ਦੱਖਣੀ ਅਫ਼ਰੀਕਾ: ਰੀਵਿਜ਼ਨਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਫ਼ਰਕ

ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਮਿਟਾਈ ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਜੋੜੀ
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ਲਾਈਨ 1:
{{Infobox country
[[ਤਸਵੀਰ:Coat of arms of South Africa.svg|right|100px]]
|native_name =
|conventional_long_name = {{Collapsible list|title='''<center>Republic of South Africa</center>'''
|<br><center><small>Republiek&nbsp;van&nbsp;Suid-Afrika&nbsp;([[Afrikaans language|Afrikaans]])</small></center>
|<center><small>iRiphabliki&nbsp;yeSewula&nbsp;Afrika&nbsp;([[Southern Ndebele language|S. Ndebele]])</small></center>
|<center><small>iRiphabliki&nbsp;yomZantsi&nbsp;Afrika&nbsp;([[Xhosa language|Xhosa]])</small></center>
|<center><small>iRiphabhuliki&nbsp;yaseNingizimu&nbsp;Afrika&nbsp;([[Zulu language|Zulu]])</small></center>
|<center><small>iRiphabhulikhi&nbsp;yeNingizimu&nbsp;Afrika&nbsp;([[Swazi language|Swazi]])</small></center>
|<center><small>Repabliki&nbsp;ya&nbsp;Afrika-Borwa&nbsp;([[Northern Sotho language|N. Sotho]])</small></center>
|<center><small>Rephaboliki&nbsp;ya&nbsp;Afrika&nbsp;Borwa&nbsp;([[Southern Sotho language|S. Sotho]])</small></center>
|<center><small>Rephaboliki&nbsp;ya&nbsp;Aforika&nbsp;Borwa&nbsp;([[Tswana language|Tswana]])</small></center>
|<center><small>Riphabliki&nbsp;ra&nbsp;Afrika&nbsp;Dzonga&nbsp;([[Tsonga language|Tsonga]])</small></center>
|<center><small>Riphabuḽiki&nbsp;ya&nbsp;Afurika&nbsp;Tshipembe&nbsp;([[Venda language|Venda]])</small></center>
|<center><small>'''''(all 11 names are official)'''''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.constitutionalcourt.org.za/site/theconstitution/thetext.htm|title=The Constitution|publisher=Constitutional Court of South Africa|accessdate=3 September 2009}}</ref></small></center>}}
|common_name = South Africa
|image_flag = Flag of South Africa.svg
|alt_flag =
|image_coat = Coat of arms of South Africa.svg
|alt_coat =
|symbol_type = Coat of arms
|national_motto = ''{{unicode|!ke e: ǀxarra ǁke}}''{{spaces|2}}<small>([[ǀXam language|ǀXam]])<br/>"[[Unity In Diversity]]"</small>
|national_anthem = [[National anthem of South Africa]]
|royal_anthem =
|motto =
|other_symbol_type =
|other_symbol =
|image_map = South Africa (orthographic projection).svg
|alt_map =
|map_caption =
|image_map2 =
|alt_map2 =
|map_caption2 =
|capital = [[Pretoria]] (executive)<br/>[[Bloemfontein]] (judicial)<br/>[[Cape Town]] (legislative)
|latd= | latm= | latNS =
|longd= |longm= |longEW =
|largest_city = [[Johannesburg]] <small>(2006)</small><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.citypopulation.de/World.html |title=Principal Agglomerations of the World |publisher=Citypopulation.de |accessdate=30 October 2011}}</ref>
|largest_settlement =
|largest_settlement_type =
|official_languages = {{Collapsible list|title=[[Languages of South Africa|11]]<ref>The [[Khoi languages|Khoi]], [[Nama language|Nama]] and [[San languages]]; [[South African Sign Language|sign language]]; German, Greek, [[Gujarati language|Gujarati]], [[Hindi language|Hindi]], Portuguese, [[Tamil language|Tamil]], [[Telegu language|Telegu]] and [[Urdu language|Urdu]]; and Arabic, [[Hebrew language|Hebrew]], [[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]] and "other languages used for religious purposes in South Africa" have a special status. See [http://www.constitutionalcourt.org.za/site/constitution/english-web/ch1.html Chapter 1, Article 6, of the Constitution].</ref>
|[[Afrikaans]]
|[[English language|English]]
|[[Southern Ndebele language|Southern Ndebele]]
|[[Northern Sotho language|Northern Sotho]]
|[[Sotho language|Southern Sotho]]
|[[Swati language|Swazi]]
|[[Tsonga language|Tsonga]]
|[[Tswana language|Tswana]]
|[[Venda language|Venda]]
|[[Xhosa language|Xhosa]]
|[[Zulu language|Zulu]]
}}
|national_languages =
|regional_languages =
|languages_type =
|languages =
|ethnic_groups = 79.6% [[Black people|Black]] <br/>9.0% [[Coloured]] <br/>8.9% [[White South African|White]] <br/>2.5% [[Asian South African|Asian]]<ref name=census2011-factsheet />
|ethnic_groups_year =
|demonym = [[Demographics of South Africa|South African]]
|government_type = [[Constitutional democracy|Constitutional]] [[parliamentary republic]]
|leader_title1 = [[President of South Africa|President]]
|leader_name1 = [[Jacob Zuma]]
|leader_title2 = [[Deputy President of South Africa|Deputy President]]
|leader_name2 = [[Kgalema Motlanthe]]
|leader_title3 = [[Chairperson of the National Council of Provinces|NCOP Chairman]]
|leader_name3 = [[M. J. Mahlangu]]
|leader_title4 = [[Speaker of the South African National Assembly|National Assembly Speaker]]
|leader_name4 = [[Max Sisulu]]
|leader_title5 = [[Chief Justice of South Africa|Chief Justice]]
|leader_name5 = [[Mogoeng Mogoeng]]
|leader_title6 =
|leader_name6 =
|legislature = [[Parliament of South Africa|Parliament]]
|upper_house = [[National Council of Provinces]]
|lower_house = [[National Assembly of South Africa|National Assembly]]
|sovereignty_type = [[Independence]]
|sovereignty_note = {{nowrap|from the [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|United Kingdom]]}}
|established_event1 = [[Union of South Africa|Union]]
|established_date1 = 31 May 1910
|established_event2 = [[Statute of Westminster 1931|Statute of Westminster]]
|established_date2 = 11 December 1931
|established_event3 = [[South African referendum, 1960|Republic]]
|established_date3 = 31 May 1961
|established_event4 =
|established_date4 =
|established_event5 =
|established_date5 =
<!-- ... -->
|established_event9 =
|established_date9 =
|area_rank = 25th
|area_magnitude = 1 E12
|area_km2 = 1,221,037
|area_sq_mi = 471,443
|area_footnote =
|percent_water = Negligible
|population_estimate =
|population_estimate_rank =
|population_estimate_year =
|population_census = 51,770,560<ref name=census2011-factsheet />
|population_census_year = 2011
|population_density_km2 = 42.4
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_density_rank = 169th
|GDP_PPP = $555.134&nbsp;billion<ref name=imf2>{{cite web|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2012/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=34&pr.y=7&sy=2009&ey=2012&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=199&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC%2CLP&grp=0&a=|title=South Africa |publisher=International Monetary Fund |accessdate=2012-September-21}}</ref>
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year = 2011
|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $10,973<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal = $408.074&nbsp;billion<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year = 2011
|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $8,066<ref name=imf2/>
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini = 63.1<ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI/ |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=2 March 2011}}</ref>
|Gini_rank = 2nd
|Gini_year = 2009
|Gini_category = <span style="color:#990000">high</span>
|HDI = 0.619 {{increase}}
|HDI_rank = 123rd
|HDI_year = 2011
|HDI_category = <span style="color:#fc0">medium</span>
|currency = [[South African rand]]
|currency_code = ZAR
|time_zone = [[South African Standard Time|SAST]]
|utc_offset = +2
|time_zone_DST =
|anti-podes =
|date_format =
|DST_note =
|utc_offset_DST =
|drives_on = left
|cctld = [[.za]]
|iso3166code =
|calling_code = [[+27]]
|image_map3 =
|alt_map3 =
|footnotes =
|footnote1 =
|footnote2 =
|footnote7 =
}}[[ਤਸਵੀਰ:Coat of arms of South Africa.svg|right|100px]]
[[ਤਸਵੀਰ:Flag of South Africa.svg|right|100px]]