ਸ਼ਹਾਬ ਉੱਦ ਦੀਨ ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦੀ
'"ਸ਼ਹਾਬ ਉੱਦ ਦੀਨ ਯਾਹੀਆ ਇਬਨ ਹਬਾਸ਼ ਇਬਨ ਅਮਿਰਾਕ ਅਸ-ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦੀ (Persian: شهابالدین سهروردی, ਆਮ ਪ੍ਰਚਲਿਤ ਨਾਮ ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦੀ) ਇੱਕ ਫ਼ਾਰਸੀ ਦਾਰਸ਼ਨਿਕ ਸੀ।[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]
ਸ਼ਹਾਬ ਉੱਦ ਦੀਨ ਯਾਹੀਆ ਇਬਨ ਹਬਾਸ਼ ਇਬਨ ਅਮਿਰਾਕ ਅਸ-ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦੀ | |
|---|---|
| ਨਿੱਜੀ | |
| ਜਨਮ | 1155 ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦ (ਇਰਾਨ) |
| ਮਰਗ | 1191 |
| ਧਰਮ | ਇਸਲਾਮ, ਸੂਫ਼ੀਵਾਦ, ਇਸ਼ਰਾਕ |
| ਹੋਰ ਨਾਮ | ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦੀ, ਸ਼ਹਾਬ ਉੱਦ ਦੀਨ |
| Senior posting | |
| Based in | ਸੁਹਰਾਵਰਦ |
| Period in office | 12ਵੀਂ ਸਦੀ |
ਹਵਾਲੇ
ਸੋਧੋ- ↑ Ziai, H.(1997), “Al-Suhrawardi”, Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Ed., vol. 9: 782-784. Quote: "AL-SUHRAWARDI, SHIIHAB AL-DIN YAHYA b. Habash b. Amirak, Abu '1-Futuh, well known Persian innovative philosopher-scientist, and founder of an independent, non-Aristotelian philosophical school named "the Philosophy of Illumination" (Ḥikmat al-ʿishraq)"
- ↑ C. E. Butterworth, M. Mahdi, The Political Aspects of Islamic Philosophy, Harvard CMES Publishers, 406 pp., 1992, ISBN 0-932885-07-1 (see p.336)
- ↑ John Walbridge, “The leaven of the ancients: Suhrawardī and the heritage of the Greeks”, State University of New York Press, 1999. Excerpt: “Suhrawardi, a 12th-century Persian philosopher, was a key figure in the transition of Islamic thought from the neo-Aristotelianism of Avicenna to the mystically oriented philosophy of later centuries.”
- ↑ Seyyed Hossein Nasr, “The need for a sacred science”, SUNY Press, 1993. Pg 158: “Persian philosopher Suhrawardi refers in fact to this land as na-kuja abad, which in Persian means literally utopia.”
- ↑ Matthew Kapstein, University of Chicago Press, 2004, "The presence of light: divine radiance and religious experience", University of Chicago Press, 2004. pg 285: "the light of lights in the system of the Persian philosopher Suhrawardi"
- ↑ Hossein Ziai. Illuminationism or Illuminationist philosophy, first introduced in the 12th century as a complete, reconstructed system distinct both from the Peripatetic philosophy of Avicenna and from theological philosophy. in: Encyclopaedia Iranica, Volumes XII & XIII. 2004.
- ↑ Edward Craig, Routledge Encyclopedia of Philosophy, "al-Suhrawardi, Shihab al-Din Yahya (1154-91)" Routledge 1998. Excerpt: "Shihab al-Din Yahya ibn Habash ibn Amirak Abu ’l-Futuh al-Suhrawardi, known as al-Maqtul (the Slain) in reference to his execution, and usually referred to as Shaykh al-Ishraq after the Illuminationist philosophy (hikmat al-ishraq) which he espoused, was born in AH 549/AD 1154 in the village of Suhraward in northwest Iran."
- ↑ Donald M. Borchert, Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Vol. 9 Gale / Cengage Learning 2nd. Edition, 2006. "suhraward ̄i, [addendum] (1155 or 1156–1191)" Excerpt: "Shihab al-Din Suhrawardi is one of the most well known, innovative, yet controversial Persian philosophers of the history of philosophy in Iran."