ਓਪਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਬਾਰਬਾਰੋਸਾ: ਰੀਵਿਜ਼ਨਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਫ਼ਰਕ

ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਮਿਟਾਈ ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਜੋੜੀ
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ਲਾਈਨ 7:
|date= 22 ਜੂਨ – 5 ਦਸੰਬਰ 1941<br>({{Age in years, months, weeks and days|month1=06|day1=22|year1=1941|month2=12|day2=05|year2=1941}})
|place= [[ਪੂਰਬੀ ਯੂਰਪ | ਪੂਰਬੀ]] ਅਤੇ [[ਉੱਤਰੀ ਯੂਰਪ]]
|strength1= '''ਫਰੰਟਲਾਈਨ ਤਾਕਤ (ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ)'''
|result= See ''[[#Aftermath|Aftermath]]''
{{ubl|3.838 millionਲੱਖ ਕਰਮਚਾਰੀ personnel{{sfn|Clark|2012|p=73}}{{sfn|Glantz|2001|p=9}}
|combatant1={{ubl|{{flagcountry|ਨਾਜ਼ੀ ਜਰਮਨੀ}}
|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Romania}}
|{{flag|Finland}}
|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Italy}}
|{{flagcountry|Kingdom of Hungary}}
|{{flagcountry|ਸਲੋਵਾਕ ਰਿਪਬਲਿਕ (1939–1945)|name=ਸਲੋਵਾਕੀਆ}}
|{{flagcountry|Independent State of Croatia|name=Croatia}}}}
|combatant2={{flag|ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਯੂਨੀਅਨ|1936}}
|commander1={{ubl|{{flagicon|Nazi Germany}} '''[[Adolf Hitler]]'''
|[[Walther von Brauchitsch]]
|[[Franz Halder]]
|[[Fedor von Bock]]
|[[Gerd von Rundstedt]]
|[[Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb]]
|{{flagicon|Kingdom of Romania}} [[Ion Antonescu]]
|{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Carl Gustaf Emil Mannerheim|Gustaf Mannerheim]]}}
|commander2={{ubl|{{flagicon|Soviet Union|1936}} '''[[Joseph Stalin]]'''
|[[Georgy Zhukov]]
|[[Aleksandr Vasilevsky|Aleksandr Vasilyevskiy]]
|[[Semyon Budyonny]]
|[[Kliment Voroshilov]]
|[[Semyon Timoshenko]]
|[[Markian Popov]]
|[[Fyodor Kuznetsov]]
|[[Dmitry Pavlov (general)|Dmitry Pavlov]]{{Executed}}
|[[Ivan Tyulenev]]
|[[Mikhail Kirponos]]{{KIA}}}}
|units1=
{{Collapsible list
|title = Axis armies
|{{flagicon|Nazi Germany|1935}}
|'''[[Army Group North]]'''
|[[16th Army (Wehrmacht)|16th Army]]
|[[18th Army (Wehrmacht)|18th Army]]
|[[4th Panzer Army]]
|'''[[Army Group Center]]'''
|[[4th Army (Wehrmacht)|4th Army]]
|[[9th Army (Wehrmacht)|9th Army]]
|[[2nd Panzer Army]]
|[[3rd Panzer Army]]
|[[2nd Army (Wehrmacht)|2nd Army]]
|'''[[Army Group South]]'''
|[[6th Army (Wehrmacht)|6th Army]]
|[[11th Army (Wehrmacht)|11th Army]]
|[[17th Army (Wehrmacht)|17th Army]]
|[[1st Panzer Army]]
|{{flagicon|ROU}}
|[[Third Army (Romania)|Romanian 3rd Army]]
|[[Fourth Army (Romania)|Romanian 4th Army]]
----
|{{flagicon|Nazi Germany|1935}} [[Army Norway (Wehrmacht)|Army Norway]]
----
|{{flagicon|FIN}} [[Finnish Army]]
 
}}
|strength1= '''Frontline strength (initial)'''
{{ubl|3.8 million personnel{{sfn|Clark|2012|p=73}}{{sfn|Glantz|2001|p=9}}
|3,350–3,795 tanks{{sfn|Glantz|2010a|p=20}}{{sfn|Clark|2012|p=73}}{{sfn|Liedtke|2016|p=220}}{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=80}}
|3,030–3,072 other AFVs{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=80|loc= ofਜਿਸ whichਵਿਚ 301 assaultਅਸਾਲਟ gunsਗੰਨਾਂ, 257 tankਟੈਂਕ destroyersਵਿਨਾਸ਼ਕ andਅਤੇ selfਸਵੈ-propelledਚਾਲਤ gunsਗੰਨਾਂ, 1,055 armoredਬਖਤਰਬੰਦ halfਅੱਧੇ-tracksਟਰੱਕ, 1,367 armoredਬਖਤਰਬੰਦ carsਕਾਰਾਂ, 92 combatਕੰਬੈਟ engineerਇੰਜੀਨੀਅਰ andਅਤੇ ammunitionਅਸਲਾ transportਟ੍ਰਾਂਸਪੋਰਟ vehiclesਵਾਹਨ}}{{sfn|Liedtke|2016|p=220|loc= of which 259 assault guns}}
|2,770–5,369 aircraft{{sfn|Glantz|2010a|p=20}}{{sfn|Bergström|2007|p=129}}
|7,200–23,435 artillery pieces{{sfn|Clark|2012|p=73}}{{sfn|Glantz|2010a|p=20}}{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=80}}
|17,081 mortars{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=80}}}}
|strength2='''Frontlineਫਰੰਟਲਾਈਨ strengthਤਾਕਤ (initialਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤੀ)'''
{{ubl
|2.6–2.926–29 million personnelਲੱਖ ਕਰਮਚਾਰੀ {{sfn|Glantz|2001|p=9|loc=states 2.68 million}}{{sfn|Glantz|1998|pp=10–11, 101, 293|loc=states 2.9 million}}{{sfn|Taylor|1974|p=98|loc=states 2.6 million}}
|11,000 tanks{{sfn|Mercatante|2012|p=64}}{{sfn|Clark|2012|p=76}}
|7,133–9,100 military aircraft{{sfn|Glantz|2010a|p=28|loc= states 7,133 aircraft}}{{sfn|Mercatante|2012|p=64|loc=states 9,100 aircraft}}{{sfn|Clark|2012|p=76|loc=states 9,100 aircraft}}}}
|casualties1='''Totalਕੁੱਲ militaryਫ਼ੌਜੀ casualtiesਜਾਨੀ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ:'''<br />1,000,000+
{{Collapsible list
|title = Breakdown
|''' 1941 ਦੇ ਜਾਨੀ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ:'''
|'''Casualties of 1941:'''
----
According to [[German Army (Wehrmacht)|German Army]] medical reports (including [[Army of Norway (Wehrmacht)|Army Norway]]):{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=178}}
* 186,452 killedਮੌਤਾਂ
* 40,157 missingਗੁੰਮ
* 655,179 woundedਐਕਸ਼ਨ inਵਿੱਚ ਜਖਮੀ action{{Efn|Excludes an additional 395,799 who were deemed unfit for service due to non-combat causes, transported out of their Army Group sectors for treatment, and treated in divisional/local medical facilities. 98% of those 395,799 eventually returned to active duty service, usually after relatively short treatment, meaning about 8,000 became permanent losses. Askey 2014, p. 178.}}
* 8,000 evacuated sick
----
* 2,827 aircraftਬਰਬਾਦ destroyedਹਵਾਈ ਜਹਾਜ{{sfn|Bergström|2007|p=117}}
* 2,735 tanksਬਰਬਾਦ destroyedਟੈਂਕ{{sfn|Liedtke|2016|p=220}}{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=185}}
* 104 assaultਅਸਾਲਟ gunsਗੰਨਾਂ destroyed ਬਰਬਾਦ{{sfn|Liedtke|2016|p=220}}{{sfn|Askey|2014|p=185}}
----
'''ਹੋਰ ਸ਼ਾਮਲ ਦੇਸ਼ਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ'''
'''Other involved country losses'''
* {{flagicon|ROU}} 114,000+ casualties (at least 39,000 dead or missing){{Efn|See: Mark Axworthy, ''Third Axis Fourth Ally: Romanian Armed Forces in the European War, 1941–1945''. pages 58 and 286.}}
* {{flagicon|Kingdom of Italy}} 8,700 casualties{{Efn|See:Robert Kirchubel. ''Operation Barbarossa: The German Invasion of Soviet Russia''. Bloomsbury Publishing. Chapter: "Opposing Armies".}}
* {{flagicon|FIN}} 5,000+ casualties{{Efn|Includes only Finnish casualties in Northern Finland during Operation Silver Fox.{{sfn|Ziemke|1959|p=184}}}}
}}
|casualties2='''Totalਕੁੱਲ militaryਫ਼ੌਜੀ casualtiesਜਾਨੀ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ:'''<br />4,973,820
{{Collapsible list
|title = Breakdown
|'''1941 ਦੇ ਜਾਨੀ ਨੁਕਸਾਨ:'''
|'''Casualties of 1941:'''
----
Basedਸੋਵੀਅਤ onਆਰਕਾਈਵਜ਼ Sovietਦੇ archivesਆਧਾਰ ਤੇ:{{sfn|Krivosheev|1997|pp=95–98}}
* 566,852 ਐਕਸ਼ਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਾਰੇ ਗਏ
* 566,852 killed in action
* 235,339 ਗੈਰ-ਲੜਾਈ ਕਾਰਣਾਂ ਕਾਰਨ ਮੌਤ ਹੋ ਗਈ
* 235,339 died from non-combat causes
* 1,336,147 ਲੜਾਈ ਅਤੇ ਗੈਰ-ਲੜਾਈ ਦੇ ਕਾਰਨ ਬਿਮਾਰ ਜਾਂ ਜ਼ਖਮੀ
* 1,336,147 sick or wounded via combat and non-combat causes
* 2,335,482 ਐਕਸ਼ਨ ਵਿੱਚ ਗੁੰਮ jan ਫੜੇ ਗਏ
* 2,335,482 missing in action or captured
* c. 500,000 ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਰਿਜ਼ਰਵਰਿਸਟ ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨੂੰ ਲਾਮਬੰਦੀ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋਏ ਫੜਿਆ ਗਿਆ
* c. 500,000 Soviet [[reservist]]s captured while still mobilizing
----
* 21,200 aircraftਗੁਆਚੇ ਹਵਾਈ ਜਹਾਜ lost{{sfn|Bergström|2007|p=117}}
* 20,500 tanksਬਰਬਾਦ ਟੈਂਕ destroyed{{sfn|Sharp|2010|p=89}}
}}
|notes=