ਤਿਰੂਵਨੰਤਪੁਰਮ: ਰੀਵਿਜ਼ਨਾਂ ਵਿਚ ਫ਼ਰਕ
ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਮਿਟਾਈ ਸਮੱਗਰੀ ਜੋੜੀ
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ਲਾਈਨ 56:
| population_density_km2 = 4454
| population_metro = 1,687,406
| population_metro_footnotes =
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = ਭਾਸ਼ਾਵਾਂ
| demographics1_title1 = ਅਧਿਕਾਰਿਕ
ਲਾਈਨ 102:
| footnotes =
}}
'''ਤੀਰੁਵਨੰਤਪੁਰਮ''' ([[ਮਲਿਆਲਮ]] - തിരുവനന്തപുരം) ਜਾਂ ਤਰਿਵੇਂਦਰਮ [[ਕੇਰਲ]] ਰਾਜ ਦੀ ਰਾਜਧਾਨੀ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਨਗਰ [[ਤੀਰੁਵਨੰਤਪੁਰਮ ਜਿਲਾ | ਤੀਰੁਵਨੰਤਪੁਰਮ ਜਿਲ੍ਹੇ]] ਦਾ ਹੈਡਕੁਆਰਟਰ ਵੀ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਭਾਰਤ ਦੇ ਦੱਖਣੀ ਸਿਰੇ ਤੇ ਪੱਛਮੀ ਤੱਟ ਤੇ ਸਥਿਤ ਹੈ। [[ਮਹਾਤਮਾ ਗਾਂਧੀ ]] ਨੇ ਇਸਨੂੰ ''ਭਾਰਤ ਦਾ ਸਦਾਬਹਾਰ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ''<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.destination360.com/asia/india/trivandrum|title=Thiruvananthapuram India|publisher=Destination 360|accessdate=18 June 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://trivandrumdistrictcourt.gov.in/|title=Evergreencity of India}}</ref> ਕਿਹਾ ਹੈ। ਇਹ ਘੱਟ ਉੱਚਾਈ ਵਾਲੀਆਂ ਘਾਟੀਆਂ ਦਾ ਖੇਤਰ ਹੈ<ref>{{cite book|title=The Indian encyclopaedia: biographical, historical, religious, administrative, ethnological, commercial and scientific. Archery-Banog, Volume 2|year=2002|publisher=Genesis Publishing Pvt Ltd, |page=Page 7063|url=http://books.google.co.in/books?id=0Ukyp-gbtHcC&pg=PA7063&dq=Green+thiruvananthapuram&hl=en&ei=31WxTKDNDJDSuwOqyviCBw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA#v=oinepage&q=Green%20thiruvananthapuram&f=false}}</ref>। 2001 ਦੀ ਜਨਗਣਨਾ ਅਨੁਸਾਰ ਇਸ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਦੀ ਆਬਾਦੀ 957,730 ਸੀ। ਇਹ ਕੇਰਲ ਰਾਜ ਦਾ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਡਾ ਅਤੇ ਵੱਧ ਜਨਸੰਖਿਆ
|work=Information And Communication Technology |url=http://www.keralaplanningboard.org/html/eco_2009/2009_ch_21.pdf|title=Exports from companies in Technopark: Chapter 21, page:502, section:21.8|date = 1 December 2009|accessdate=22 October 2010|format=PDF}}</ref><ref name="Rediff Hot IT destinations">{{cite web|publisher=Rediff|work=India's hottest IT destinations |url=http://business.rediff.com/slide-show/2010/mar/05/slide-show-1-tech-indias-hottest-it-destinations.htm|title=Thiruvananthapuram ranked as 4th IT destination in India (page 4)|accessdate=22 October 2010}}</ref><ref name="KERALA ECONOMIC REVIEW 2010">{{cite web|publisher=Planning Board, Government of Kerala|work=Information And Communication Technology |url=http://www.spb.kerala.gov.in/~spbuser/old/html/Economic%20Review%202010/CHAPTER%20-%2021.pdf|title=Exports from companies in Technopark: Chapter 21, page:220, section:21.66|date = 1 December 2010|accessdate=28 February 2011|format=PDF}}</ref>
ਇਹ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਵਿੱਚ ਕੇਰਲ ਦੇ ਸਾਰੇ ਕੇਂਦਰੀ ਅਤੇ ਰਾਜ ਸਰਕਾਰ ਦੇ ਦਫ਼ਤਰ ਮੌਜੂਦ ਹਨ। ਇਹ ਕੇਰਲਾ ਦਾ ਰਾਜਨੀਤਿਕ ਹੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਬਲਕਿ ਅਕਾਦਮਿਕ ਅਤੇ ਸਿੱਖਿਆ ਦਾ ਵੀ ਗੜ੍ਹ ਹੈ। ਇੱਥੇ [[ਕੇਰਲਾ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ|ਕੇਰਲਾ ਦੀ ਯੂਨੀਵਰਸਿਟੀ]]
ਹਰਿਆਲੀ ਪੱਖੋਂ ਇਹ ਭਾਰਤ ਦਾ ਦਸਵਾਂ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ<ref>
ਲਾਈਨ 122:
|accessdate=2 March 2011
}}</ref> ਹੈ। ਤੀਰੁਵਨੰਤਪੁਰਮ ਨੂੰ [[ਦ ਟਾਈਮਜ਼ ਆਫ਼ ਇੰਡੀਆ|ਟਾਈਮਸ ਆਫ਼ ਇੰਡੀਆ]] ਵੱਲੋਂ ਕੇਰਲਾ ਵਿੱਚ ਰਹਿਣ ਲਈ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਦੱਸਿਆ ਹੈ। ''ਇੰਡੀਆ ਟੂਡੇ'' ਵੱਲੋਂ ਇਸਨੂੰ ਰਹਿਣ ਅਤੇ ਆਵਾਜਾਈ ਪੱਖੋਂ ਸਭ ਤੋਂ ਵਧੀਆ ਸ਼ਹਿਰ ਮੰਨਿਆ ਗਇਆ ਹੈ।<ref name="Indai Today survey">{{cite news|first=India Today Survey|title=India's Best Cities: Winners and Why they made it|url=http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/india-best-cities-winners-and-why-they-made-it-survey/1/251350.html|accessdate=27 March 2013|newspaper=India Today|date=22 February 2013}}</ref><ref name="Thiruvananthapuram Survey">{{cite news|first=Thiruvananthapuram Survey News|title=Chennai bags top honour at India Today best city awards|url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/indiahome/indianews/article-2283072/Chennai-bags-honour-India-Today-best-city-awards.html?ito=feeds-newsxml|accessdate=27 March 2013|newspaper=Daily Mail|date=22 February 2013}}</ref>
==ਇਤਿਹਾਸ==
==ਮੌਸਮ ==
{{Weather box|left
|location = Thiruvananthapuram City (1971–2000)
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|Jan record high C = 35.5
|Feb record high C = 36.3
|Mar record high C = 37.7
|Apr record high C = 38.0
|May record high C = 35.8
|Jun record high C = 35.8
|Jul record high C = 33.7
|Aug record high C = 34.0
|Sep record high C = 35.4
|Oct record high C = 35.0
|Nov record high C = 34.3
|Dec record high C = 35.5
|year record high C = 38.0
|Jan high C = 32.0
|Feb high C = 32.3
|Mar high C = 33.2
|Apr high C = 33.1
|May high C = 32.3
|Jun high C = 30.1
|Jul high C = 29.8
|Aug high C = 29.8
|Sep high C = 30.6
|Oct high C = 30.4
|Nov high C = 30.6
|Dec high C = 31.6
|year high C = 31.3
|Jan low C = 22.1
|Feb low C = 22.8
|Mar low C = 24.1
|Apr low C = 25.1
|May low C = 25.0
|Jun low C = 23.7
|Jul low C = 23.2
|Aug low C = 23.2
|Sep low C = 23.5
|Oct low C = 23.3
|Nov low C = 23.2
|Dec low C = 22.7
|year low C = 23.5
|Jan record low C = 16.4
|Feb record low C = 18.1
|Mar record low C = 20.2
|Apr record low C = 20.3
|May record low C = 20.1
|Jun record low C = 20.0
|Jul record low C = 20.2
|Aug record low C = 18.2
|Sep record low C = 20.8
|Oct record low C = 20.1
|Nov record low C = 18.9
|Dec record low C = 18.2
|year record low C = 16.4
|precipitation colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 15.9
|Feb precipitation mm = 22.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 27.8
|Apr precipitation mm = 118.8
|May precipitation mm = 198.6
|Jun precipitation mm = 330.4
|Jul precipitation mm = 188.1
|Aug precipitation mm = 152.3
|Sep precipitation mm = 169.1
|Oct precipitation mm = 254.5
|Nov precipitation mm = 211.9
|Dec precipitation mm = 64.0
|year precipitation mm = 1754.2
|Jan precipitation days = 1.0
|Feb precipitation days = 1.7
|Mar precipitation days = 2.3
|Apr precipitation days = 6.5
|May precipitation days = 9.7
|Jun precipitation days = 16.6
|Jul precipitation days = 13.4
|Aug precipitation days = 10.3
|Sep precipitation days = 8.7
|Oct precipitation days = 11.7
|Nov precipitation days = 9.2
|Dec precipitation days = 4.2
|year precipitation days = 95.4
|Jan humidity = 69
|Feb humidity = 70
|Mar humidity = 72
|Apr humidity = 77
|May humidity = 79
|Jun humidity = 85
|Jul humidity = 84
|Aug humidity = 83
|Sep humidity = 82
|Oct humidity = 83
|Nov humidity = 82
|Dec humidity = 74
|year humidity = 78
|Jan sun = 262.8
|Feb sun = 242.3
|Mar sun = 250.7
|Apr sun = 214.0
|May sun = 197.3
|Jun sun = 133.5
|Jul sun = 149.7
|Aug sun = 166.6
|Sep sun = 173.4
|Oct sun = 170.8
|Nov sun = 166.3
|Dec sun = 216.6
|year sun = 2344.0
|source 1= India Meteorological Department (record high and low up to 2010)<ref name = IMD2>{{cite web
| url = http://www.webcitation.org/6GmnoaB0m
| format = PDF
| title = Ever recorded Maximum and minimum temperatures upto 2010
| publisher = India Meteorological Department
| accessdate = October 25, 2014}}</ref><ref name= IMD >
{{cite web
| url = http://www.imd.gov.in/section/climate/extreme/thiruvananthapuram2.htm
| title = Thiruvananthapuram Climatological Table Period: 1971-2000
| publisher = [[India Meteorological Department]]
| accessdate = 25 October 2014}}</ref>
|source 2 = NOAA (sun and humidity, 1971–1990) <ref name= NOAA>{{cite web
| url = ftp://ftp.atdd.noaa.gov/pub/GCOS/WMO-Normals/RA-II/IN/43371.TXT
| title = Thiruvananthapuram Climate Normals 1971-1990
| publisher = [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]]
| accessdate = 25 October 2014}}</ref>
|date = August 2010}}
{{ਹਵਾਲੇ}}
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