This template has been designed for the presentation of information on non-stellar astronomical bodies: planets (including extrasolar planets), dwarf planets, moons and minor planets. Some parameters will not be applicable to individual types; these may be omitted without any problems to the template's function.

Usage notes

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  • This template expects that the <references /> tag will be present in articles setting the minorplanet parameter to yes[clarify]. Pages without a <references /> tag will show Cite error: There are <ref> tags on this page for a group named "note", but the references will not show without a <ref group="note"> tag; see Help:Cite errors. at the bottom of the page.
  • When parameters relating to minor planets are used (e.g. mpc_name), several subheadings and wikilinks within the template are made specific to minor planets. For standard formulas for computable values and sources of physical data, see Template talk:Infobox Nonstellar body#Computed values and Standard asteroid physical characteristics.
  • The proper orbital element "Proper orbital period" (in Julian years and days) is calculated within the template from proper mean motion and so does not require a parameter.
  • For bodies orbiting bodies other than the Sun, include the parameter |apsis= (appropriate suffix). This will replace various parameters' default "-helion" suffix to the suffix set by the |apsis= parameter. For example, setting |apsis= astron converts the labels "perihelion", "aphelion" and "Argument of perihelion" into "periastron", "apastron" and "Argument of periastron" respectively.
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Planets and exoplanets

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See § All parameters for a complete listing.

name
image_alt
caption
ਖੋਜ
ਖੋਜੀdiscoverer
ਖੋਜ ਦਾ ਟਿਕਾਣਾdiscovery_site
ਖੋਜ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀdiscovered
discovery_method
ਪੰਧ ਦੀਆਂ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾਵਾਂ
ਹੋਰ ਨਾਂ
alt_names
ਪਥ ਦੇ ਗੁਣ
ਸੈਮੀ ਮੇਜ਼ਰ ਧੁਰਾ
semimajor
ਅਕੇਂਦਰਤਾeccentricity
period
synodic_period
avg_speed
ਢਾਲinclination
angular_dist
long_periastron
time_periastron
Semi-amplitudesemi-amplitude
ਭੌਤਿਕ ਗੁਣ
ਔਸਤ ਅਰਧ ਵਿਆਸ
mean_radius
surface_area
ਆਇਤਨvolume
ਪੁੰਜmass
ਔਸਤ ਘਣਤਾ
density
ਸਤ੍ਹਾ ਗਰੂਤਾ ਬਲ
surface_grav
moment_of_inertia_factor
ਇਸਕੇਪ ਰਫ਼ਤਾਰ
escape_velocity
ਪ੍ਰਕਾਸ਼-ਅਨੁਪਾਤalbedo
ਤਾਪਮਾਨsingle_temperature
{{Infobox planet
| extrasolarplanet   = yes
| name               = <!-- Displays on top of infobox-->
| image              = <!-- Use bare filename: Example.jpg -->
| image_size         = <!-- Overrides image size default of 225px -->
| image_alt          = 
| caption            = 
| apsis              = astron
| discovery_ref      = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| discoverer         = 
| discovery_site     = 
| discovered         = <!--(Date)-->
| discovery_method   = 
| alt_names          = <!--(Any alternative names for the body)-->
| orbit_ref          = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| periastron         = 
| apoastron          = 
| semimajor          = 
| avg_speed          = <!--(Average orbital speed)-->
| eccentricity       = 
| period             = <!--(Sidereal orbital period)-->
| synodic_period     = <!--(Synodic orbital period)-->
| inclination        = 
| angular_dist       = 
| long_periastron    = <!--(Longitude of periastron)-->
| time_periastron    = <!--(Time of periastron)-->
| semi-amplitude     = 
| star               = 
| physical_ref       = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| mean_radius        = <!--(For planets & large, spheroidal minor planets)-->
| surface_area       = 
| volume             = 
| density            = 
| mass               = 
| surface_grav       = <!--Equatorial surface gravity-->
| moment_of_inertia_factor = 
| escape_velocity    = 
| albedo             = 
| single_temperature = 
}}

Minor planets

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See § All parameters for a complete listing.

name symbol
image_alt
caption
ਖੋਜ[1] ਅਤੇ ਅਹੁਦਾ
ਖੋਜੀdiscoverer
ਖੋਜ ਦਾ ਟਿਕਾਣਾdiscovery site
ਖੋਜ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀdiscovered
ਪੰਧ ਦੀਆਂ ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਤਾਵਾਂ
ਹੋਰ ਨਾਂ
alt_names
ਨਿੱਕਾ- ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀmp_category
ਪਥ ਦੇ ਗੁਣ[2]
ਜ਼ਮਾਨਾ epoch
ਅਪਹੀਲੀਅਨaphelion
ਪਰੀਹੀਲੀਅਨperihelion
ਸੈਮੀ ਮੇਜ਼ਰ ਧੁਰਾ
semimajor
ਅਕੇਂਦਰਤਾeccentricity
period
avg_speed
mean_anomaly
ਢਾਲinclination
asc_node
arg_peri
ਜਾਣੇ ਗਏ ਉਪਗ੍ਰਹਿsatellites
ਧਰਤੀ MOIDearth moid
Proper orbital elements[3]
p_semi_major AU
p_eccentricity
p_inclination
360 deg / yr
1 yr
(365.25 d)
Precession of perihelion
perihelion_rate arcsec / yr
Precession of the ascending node
node_rate arcsec / yr
ਭੌਤਿਕ ਗੁਣ
Dimensionsdimensions
ਪੁੰਜmass
ਔਸਤ ਘਣਤਾ
density
Equatorial surface gravity
surface_grav
moment_of_inertia_factor
Equatorial escape velocity
escape_velocity
ਗੋਲਾਈ ਵਿੱਚ ਘੁੰਮਣ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਂ
sidereal_day
axial_tilt
pole_ecliptic_lat
pole_ecliptic_lon
albedo
ਸਤ੍ਹਾ ਦਾ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਘੱਟੋ ਤੋਂ ਘੱਟ ਔਸਤ ਵੱਧ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ
Kelvin 150 200
Celsius −73
spectral_type
abs_magnitude
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet        = yes
| background         = #FFFFC0 <!--default color, yellow-->
| name               = 
| symbol             = 
| image              = 
| image_alt          = 
| caption            = 
| discovery_ref      = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| discoverer         = 
| discovered         = 
| discovery_site     = ''discovery_site''
| mpc_name           = <!--(Minor Planet Center's designation)-->
| mp_category        = <!--(Minor planet category)-->
| alt_names          = <!--(Alternative names)-->
| orbit_ref          = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| barycentric        = <!--(yes/no)-->
| epoch              = 
| uncertainty        = [[Uncertainty Parameter U]]
| observation_arc    = [[Observation arc]] length
| aphelion           = 
| perihelion         = 
| semimajor          = 
| eccentricity       = 
| period             = 
| avg_speed          = <!--(Average orbital speed)-->
| inclination        = 
| asc_node           = <!--(Longitude of ascending node)-->
| mean_anomaly       = 
| mean_motion        = <!--(Instantaneous orbital mean motion)-->
| arg_peri           = <!--(Argument of perihelion)-->
| p_orbit_ref        = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| p_semimajor        = 
| p_eccentricity     = 
| p_inclination      = 
| p_mean_motion      = <!--(Proper orbital mean motion)-->
| perihelion_rate    = <!--(Proper perihelic precession rate)-->
| node_rate          = <!--(Proper nodal precession rate)-->
| satellites         = 
| moid               = <!--(Earth moid only)-->
| mercury_moid       = <!--(see "All parameters" section)-->
| physical_ref       = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| dimensions         = <!--(Uni/bi/tri-axial dimensions)-->
| mass               = 
| density            = 
| surface_grav       = <!--(Equatorial surface gravity)-->
| moment_of_inertia_factor = <!--(Moment of inertia factor)-->
| escape_velocity    = 
| sidereal_day       = 
| axial_tilt         = 
| pole_ecliptic_lat  = <!--(Pole ecliptic latitude)-->
| pole_ecliptic_lon  = <!--(Pole ecliptic longitude)-->
| albedo             = 
| spectral_type      = 
| abs_magnitude      = <!--(Absolute magnitude)-->
| single_temperature = 
}}

See here for means of semi-automating this template's transclusion as regards minor planets.

  • For satellites of minor planets, include the parameter |apsis= astron (see above).

Notes on usage

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From Wikipedia:WikiProject Astronomical objects/Infoboxes

Most of these entries should be measured in SI units. Some of them, however, should have more "human-accessible" units, in addition to SI units: several such cases are indicated with a second unit name in brackets. In the case of times (orbital periods, rotation), it is best to give all periods in days for comparison purposes, and provide a translation (in parentheses) into years, days, hours, etc.; whatever is most appropriate for the duration being described.

This template is very flexible. Moons with no atmosphere whatsoever could skip the atmospheric composition section entirely, for example (though atmospheric density would still be listed). Moons also wouldn't have their orbital radii listed in AU, since AUs are such large units. For planets, use "perihelion" and "aphelion" instead of "periapsis" and "apoapsis."

In the case of "number of moons" and "is a moon of", only one of these rows will be used by any given object. There aren't any moons with moons (yet), though perhaps "co-orbital with" might be a useful row to add in a few cases.

On orbital characteristics: The orbital circumference should be computed from the semi-major axis using Ramanujan's approximation for ellipses. The ratio of that circumference to the period then gives the average orbital speed. The minimum and maximum speeds follow from Kepler's laws: and . Note that, by convention, all orbital parameters are given in the primocentric reference system (heliocentric for the planets).

On proper orbital elements: The formulae used by the template to convert from proper mean motion to proper orbital motion are:
Oyears = 360 / M   and
Odays = 365.25 x Oyears

On physical characteristics: The surface area and volume of non-spherical objects (e.g. moonlets, asteroids) must use the proper ellipsoid formulae, because even slight departures from sphericity will make a large difference, particularly for the area.

On the subject of obliquity: Obliquity is the angle between the object's axis of rotation and the normal to the plane of its orbit. Do not confuse this with the tilt listed in the JPL pages, which is a measure of the angle between the local Laplace plane and the primary's equatorial plane. In fact, most inner moons have synchronous rotations, so their obliquities will be, by definition, zero. Outer moons simply have not been seen from close up enough to determine their true obliquities (although Phoebe, recently seen by Cassini, is an exception; see Talk:Phoebe (moon) for the derivation of its obliquity).

All parameters

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{{{name}}} {{{symbol}}}
[[File:{{{image}}}|frameless|alt={{{image_alt}}}|upright=1]]
{{{caption}}}
ਖੋਜ{{{discovery_ref}}} ਅਤੇ ਅਹੁਦਾ
ਖੋਜੀ{{{discoverer}}}
ਖੋਜ ਦਾ ਟਿਕਾਣਾ{{{discovery_site}}}
ਖੋਜ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ{{{discovered}}}
{{{discovery_method}}}
Designations
ਐੱਮਪੀਸੀ ਅਹੁਦਾ{{{mp_name}}}
ਉਚਾਰਨ{{{pronounce}}}
ਨਾਂ ਦਾ ਸੋਮਾ
{{{named_after}}}
ਹੋਰ ਨਾਂ
{{{alt_names}}}
ਨਿੱਕਾ- ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਸ਼੍ਰੇਣੀ{{{mp_category}}}
ਵਿਸ਼ੇਸ਼ਣ{{{adjectives}}}
ਪਥ ਦੇ ਗੁਣ{{{orbit_ref}}}
{{{orbit_diagram}}}
ਜ਼ਮਾਨਾ {{{epoch}}}
[[ਅਪਹੀਲੀਅਨ{{{apsis}}}]]{{{aphelion}}}
[[ਪਰੀਹੀਲੀਅਨ{{{apsis}}}]]{{{perihelion}}}
Peri{{{apsis}}}{{{periapsis}}}
Apo{{{apsis}}}{{{apoapsis}}}
ਸੈਮੀ ਮੇਜ਼ਰ ਧੁਰਾ
{{{semimajor}}}
ਮੌਸਤ ਪੰਧ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ
{{{mean_orbit_radius}}}
ਅਕੇਂਦਰਤਾ{{{eccentricity}}}
{{{period}}}
{{{synodic_period}}}
{{{avg_speed}}}
{{{mean_anomaly}}}
ਢਾਲ{{{inclination}}}
{{{angular_dist}}}
{{{asc_node}}}
{{{long_periastron}}}
{{{time_periastron}}}
{{{arg_peri}}}
Semi-amplitude{{{semi-amplitude}}}
ਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਦਾ ਨਾਂ{{{satellite_of}}}
ਜਾਣੇ ਗਏ ਉਪਗ੍ਰਹਿ{{{satellites}}}
ਧਰਤੀ MOID{{{moid}}}
Proper orbital elements{{{p_orbit_ref}}}
{{{p_semimajor}}} AU
{{{p_eccentricity}}}
{{{p_inclination}}}
12345 deg / yr
0.02916 yr
(10.651 d)
Precession of perihelion
{{{perihelion_rate}}} arcsec / yr
Precession of the ascending node
{{{node_rate}}} arcsec / yr
ਭੌਤਿਕ ਗੁਣ
Dimensions{{{dimensions}}}
ਔਸਤ ਅਰਧ ਵਿਆਸ
{{{mean_radius}}}
ਭੂ-ਮੱਧ ਤੋਂ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ
{{{equatorial_radius}}}
ਧੁਰੇ ਤੋਂ ਅਰਧ-ਵਿਆਸ
{{{polar_radius}}}
ਸਮਤਲਤਾ{{{flattening}}}
Circumference{{{circumference}}}
{{{surface_area}}}
ਆਇਤਨ{{{volume}}}
ਪੁੰਜ{{{mass}}}
ਔਸਤ ਘਣਤਾ
{{{density}}}
Equatorial surface gravity
{{{surface_grav}}}
{{{moment_of_inertia_factor}}}
Equatorial escape velocity
{{{escape_velocity}}}
ਘੁੰਮਣ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਂ
{{{rotation}}}
ਗੋਲਾਈ ਵਿੱਚ ਘੁੰਮਣ ਦਾ ਸਮਾਂ
{{{sidereal_day}}}
ਮੱਧ ਤੋਂ ਘੁੰਮਣ ਦੀ ਰਫ਼ਤਾਰ
{{{rot_velocity}}}
{{{axial_tilt}}}
ਉੱਤਰੀ ਧੁਰੇ ਤੇ ਪੂਰਬੀ ਚੜ੍ਹਾਅ
{{{right_asc_north_pole}}}
ਉੱਤਰੀ ਧੁਰੇ ਤੇ ਝੁਕਾਅ
{{{declination}}}
{{{pole_ecliptic_lat}}}
{{{pole_ecliptic_lon}}}
{{{albedo}}}
ਤਾਪਮਾਨ{{{single_temperature}}}
ਸਤ੍ਹਾ ਦਾ ਤਾਪਮਾਨ ਘੱਟੋ ਤੋਂ ਘੱਟ ਔਸਤ ਵੱਧ ਤੋਂ ਵੱਧ
{{{temp_name1}}} {{{min_temp_1}}} {{{mean_temp_1}}} {{{max_temp_1}}}
{{{temp_name2}}} {{{min_temp_2}}} {{{mean_temp_2}}} {{{max_temp_2}}}
{{{temp_name3}}} {{{min_temp_3}}} {{{mean_temp_3}}} {{{max_temp_3}}}
{{{temp_name4}}} {{{min_temp_4}}} {{{mean_temp_4}}} {{{max_temp_4}}}
{{{spectral_type}}}
{{{magnitude}}}
{{{abs_magnitude}}}
{{{angular_size}}}
ਵਾਤਾਵਰਨ{{{atmosphere_ref}}}
ਸਤ੍ਹਾ ਤੇ ਦਬਾਅ
{{{surface_pressure}}}
{{{scale_height}}}
ਬਣਤਰ{{{atmosphere_composition}}}
{{Infobox planet
| minorplanet            = yes <!-- enables features for minor planets -->
| extrasolarplanet       = yes <!-- enables features for extrasolar planets -->
| width                  = <!-- Defunct. Do not use it. Remove it from existing templates. -->
| label_width            = <!-- Sets the parameter name column's max width. Defaults to 11em. -->
| name                   = <!-- displayed in caption of infobox -->
| symbol                 = <!--[[File:...|14px]]-->
| image                  = <!--[[File:...|260px]]-->
| image_alt              = 
| caption                = <!-- image caption -->
| background             = <!-- #FFFFC0 -->
| discovery_ref          = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| discoverer             = <!-- person(s), survey -->
| discovery_site         = 
| discovered             = <!-- date -->
| discovery_method       = 
| designations           = <!-- Defunct. Do not use it. Remove it from existing templates. -->
| mpc_name               = 
| pronounced             = {{IPAc-en|<!-- IPA string -->}}
| named_after            = 
| alt_names              = 
| mp_category            = 
| adjectives             = 
| orbit_ref              = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| orbit_diagram          = <!-- [[File:...|260px]]-->
| epoch                  = 
| barycentric            = <!-- yes/no -->
| uncertainty            = 
| observation_arc        = 
| earliest_precovery_date = <!-- Encouraged, especially for distant new objects -->
| apsis                  = 
| aphelion               = 
| perihelion             = 
| periastron             = 
| apoastron              = 
| periapsis              = 
| apoapsis               = 
| semimajor              = 
| mean_orbit_radius      = 
| eccentricity           = 
| period                 = 
| synodic_period         = 
| avg_speed              = <!--(Average orbital speed)-->
| mean_anomaly           = 
| mean_motion            = <!--(Instantaneous orbital mean motion)-->
| inclination            = 
| angular_dist           = <!--(Angular distance)-->
| asc_node               = <!--(Longitude of ascending node)-->
| long_periastron        = <!--(Longitude of periastron)-->
| time_periastron        = <!--(Time of periastron)-->
| arg_peri               = <!--(Argument of peri[helion/astron/...])-->
| semi-amplitude         = 
| satellite_of           = 
| group                  = 
| satellites             = 
| star                   =
| moid                   = <!--(Earth MOID only)-->
| mercury_moid           = 
| venus_moid             = 
| mars_moid              = 
| jupiter_moid           = 
| saturn_moid            = 
| uranus_moid            = 
| neptune_moid           = 
| tisserand              = <!--(Jupiter Tisserand parameter)-->
| p_orbit_ref            = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| p_semimajor            = 
| p_eccentricity         = 
| p_inclination          = 
| p_mean_motion          = <!--(Proper orbital mean motion)-->
| perihelion_rate        = <!--(Proper perihelic precession rate)-->
| node_rate              = <!--(Proper nodal precession rate)-->
| physical_ref           = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| dimensions             = <!--(Uni/bi/tri-axial dimensions)-->
| mean_diameter          = <!--(For large, spheroidal minor planets)-->
| mean_radius            = <!--(For planets & large, spheroidal minor planets)-->
| equatorial_radius      = 
| polar_radius           = 
| flattening             = 
| circumference          = 
| surface_area           = 
| volume                 = 
| mass                   = 
| density                = 
| surface_grav           = <!--(Equatorial surface gravity)-->
| moment_of_inertia_factor = <!--(Moment of inertia factor)-->
| escape_velocity        = 
| sidereal_day           = 
| rot_velocity           = <!--(Rotational velocity)-->
| rotation               = <!--(Rotation period)-->
| axial_tilt             = 
| right_asc_north_pole   = <!--(North pole right ascension)-->
| declination            = <!--(North pole declination)-->
| pole_ecliptic_lat      = <!--(Pole ecliptic latitude)-->
| pole_ecliptic_lon      = <!--(Pole ecliptic longitude)-->
| albedo                 = 
| single_temperature     = 
| temp_name1             = 
| min_temp_1             = 
| mean_temp_1            = 
| max_temp_1             = 
| temp_name2             = 
| min_temp_2             = 
| mean_temp_2            = 
| max_temp_2             = 
| temp_name3             = 
| min_temp_3             = 
| mean_temp_3            = 
| max_temp_3             = 
| temp_name4             = 
| min_temp_4             = 
| mean_temp_4            = 
| max_temp_4             = 
| surface_equivalent_dose_rate =
| surface_absorbed_dose_rate =
| spectral_type          = 
| family                 = 
| magnitude              = <!--(Apparent magnitude)-->
| abs_magnitude          = <!--(Absolute magnitude)-->
| angular_size           = 
| atmosphere_ref         = <!-- <ref>...</ref>-->
| surface_pressure       = 
| scale_height           = 
| atmosphere_composition = 
| note                   = 
}}

Computed values

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This section documents how some minor planet parameters may be computed when they're not directly measured. More detail can be found in Standard asteroid physical characteristics.

Average orbital speed

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This is very simply the orbital circumference divided by the orbital period.

The exact circumference of an ellipse is , where a is the semi-major axis, e the eccentricity, and the function E is the complete elliptic integral of the second kind. This gives

E is close to when e is small.

An approximation using a taylor series expansion is

AstOrb Browser computes a velocity using Ramanujan's approximation for an ellipse's circumference:

Where b is the orbit's semi-minor axis:

Surface gravity

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For a spherical body of mass m, and radius r, the gravitational acceleration at the surface, is given by

Where G = 6.6742×10−11 m3s−2kg−1 is the Gravitational constant, M is the mass of the body, and r its radius. This value is very approximate, as most minor planets are far from spherical.

For irregularly shaped bodies, the surface gravity will differ appreciably with location. However, at the outermost point/s, where the distance to the centre of mass is the greatest, the surface gravity is still given by a simple formula, a slightly modified version of the above that uses the largest radius

because all the body's mass is contained within this radius.

On a rotating body, the apparent weight experienced by an object on the surface is reduced by the centrifugal force, when one is away from the poles. The centrifugal acceleration experienced at the equator is

where T is the rotation period in seconds, and is the equatorial radius (usually also the maximum radius used above). The negative sign indicates that it acts in the opposite direction to the gravitational acceleration g.

The effective surface gravity at the equator is then

Escape velocity

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For surface gravity g and radius r, the escape velocity is:

This value is much less sensitive to the factors affecting the surface gravity, mentioned above.

Temperature

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For asteroid's bolometric bond albedo α, semimajor axis a, solar luminosity , and asteroid infrared emissivity ε (usually taken to be ~0.9), the approximate mean temperature T is given by:

Where σ is Stefan-Boltzmann constant. See also Nakli itihaas jo likheya geya hai kade na vaapriya jo ohna de base te, saade te saada itihaas bna ke ehna ne thop dittiyan. anglo sikh war te ek c te 3-4 jagaha te kiwe chal rahi c ikko war utto saal 1848 jdo angrej sara punjab 1845 ch apne under kar chukke c te oh 1848 ch kihna nal jang ladd rahe c. Script error: The function "citation198.168.27.221 14:54, 13 ਦਸੰਬਰ 2024 (UTC)'"`UNIQ--ref-00000029-QINU`"'</ref>" does not exist..

Other parameters

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earliest_precovery_date

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Encouraged, especially for distant new objects, so as to ascertain the accuracy of an object's calculated orbit.

Not to be confused with the JPL Small-Body Database's first obs. used parameter; they need not be synonymous.

TemplateData

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This is the TemplateData for this template used by TemplateWizard, VisualEditor and other tools. Click here to see a monthly parameter usage report for Template:Infobox planet based on its TemplateData.

TemplateData for Infobox planet

This template is an infobox for planets.

ਫਰਮੇ ਦੇ ਮਾਪਦੰਡ

This template prefers block formatting of parameters.

ਮਾਪਦੰਡਵੇਰਵਾਕਿਸਮਦਰਜਾ
extrasolarplanet extrasolarplanet

When given a value (e.g., yes), it changes labels, section headings, and links to a specifically customized version for extrasolar planets. This is a functional parameter only and has no label or value that is displayed.

Example
yes
Auto value
no
Booleansuggested
Symbol symbol

symbol of planet

Stringoptional
Backgroundbackground

background color for section headings

Stringoptional
Backgroundbgcolour

deprecated parameter to set background color for section headings. Use parameter 'background' instead

Stringdeprecated
Widthwidth

defunct parameter to set width of infobox. Do not use it. Remove it from existing templates. Width of infobox can no longer be adjusted. However, if the template contains an image, the width of the infobox will adjust accordingly and change from its default width of about 260px

Stringdeprecated
Label_width label_width

Max width of the parameter name column

ਮੂਲ ਰੂਪ
11em
Stringoptional
Captioncaption

Image caption

Example
Size comparison of Jupiter (left) and Earth (right)
Stringoptional
Apsisapsis

no description

Stringoptional
Discovery discovery

deprecated parameter to enable the 'Discovery' heading, which now displays automatically when a discovery parameter is set

Stringdeprecated
Discovery_ref discovery_ref

<ref>...</ref>, reference displayed in section heading

Stringoptional
Discovererdiscoverer

discoverer of planet

Stringoptional
Discovery sitediscovery_site

no description

Stringoptional
Discovery method discovery_method

Method of discovery

Example
[[Methods of detecting exoplanets#Transit photometry|Primary transit]]
Page nameoptional
mpc_name mpc_name

no description

Stringoptional
Pronouncedpronounced

no description

Stringoptional
Named_afternamed_after

no description

Stringoptional
mp_category mp_category

no description

Stringoptional
Alternate names alt_names

Any alternative names for the body

Example
Gaia
Stringoptional
Orbital_characteristicsorbital_characteristics

deprecated parameter to enable the 'Orbital characteristics' heading, which now displays automatically when an orbital characteristic parameter is set

Stringdeprecated
Orbit_ref orbit_ref

<ref>...</ref>, reference displayed in section heading

Stringoptional
Orbit_diagram orbit_diagram

image link, just like in prose. ex.: [[File:1992 TC orbital diagram.jpg|260px]]

Stringoptional
Epoch epoch

no description

Stringoptional
Uncertainty_parameteruncertainty

no description

Stringoptional
Observation_arcobservation_arc

no description

Stringoptional
Earliest_precovery_dateearliest_precovery_date

no description

Stringoptional
Aphelionaphelion

no description

Stringoptional
Perihelion perihelion

no description

Stringoptional
Periastronperiastron

no description

Stringoptional
Apoastronapoastron

no description

Stringoptional
Periapsisperiapsis

no description

Stringoptional
Apoapsis apoapsis

no description

Stringoptional
Mean_orbit_radius mean_orbit_radius

no description

Stringoptional
Eccentricity eccentricity

How much the orbit differs from a perfect circle

Example
0.0167086
Numberoptional
Orbital period (sidereal)period

no description

Stringoptional
Orbital period (synodic)synodic_period

no description

Stringoptional
Average orbital speedavg_speed

Average orbital speed

Example
29.78 km/s
Stringoptional
Mean anomalymean_anomaly

no description

Stringoptional
Mean_motionmean_motion

no description

Stringoptional
Inclination inclination

no description

Example
7.155° to the Sun's equator
Stringoptional
Angular distanceangular_dist

Angular distance

Stringoptional
Longitude of ascending nodeasc node

"It is the angle from a specified reference direction, called the ''origin of longitude'', to the direction of the ascending node, as measured in a specified reference plane."

Stringoptional
Long_periastron long_periastron

(Longitude of periastron)

Stringoptional
Time_periastron time_periastron

(Time of periastron)

Stringoptional
Arg_peri arg_peri

no description

Stringoptional
Semi-amplitude semi-amplitude

no description

Stringoptional
p_orbit_refp_orbit_ref

<ref>...</ref>, reference displayed in section heading

Stringoptional
p_semimajor p_semimajor

no description

Stringoptional
p_eccentricity p_eccentricity

no description

Stringoptional
p_inclination p_inclination

no description

Stringoptional
p_mean_motion p_mean_motion

(Proper orbital mean motion)

Stringoptional
Perihelion_rateperihelion_rate

(Proper perihelic precession rate)

Stringoptional
Node_rate node_rate

(Proper nodal precession rate)

Stringoptional
Group group

grouping of irregular moons

Stringoptional
Satellites satellites

no description

Stringoptional
Moid moid

no description

Stringoptional
Mercury_moid mercury_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Venus_moid venus_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Mars_moid mars_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Jupiter_moidjupiter_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Saturn_moid saturn_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Uranus_moid uranus_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Neptune_moidneptune_moid

no description

Stringoptional
Tisserandtisserand

no description

Stringoptional
Physical_characteristicsphysical_characteristics

deprecated parameter to enable the 'Physical characteristics' heading, which now displays automatically when a physical characteristic parameter is set

Stringdeprecated
Dimensionsdimensions

no description

Stringoptional
Flattening flattening

no description

Stringoptional
Equatorial_radiusequatorial_radius

no description

Stringoptional
Polar_radiuspolar_radius

no description

Stringoptional
Mean diametermean_diameter

Average diameter

Stringdeprecated
Mean radiusmean_radius

Average radius

Example
6,371.0 km
Stringoptional
Circumferencecircumference

no description

Stringoptional
Surface_area surface_area

no description

Stringoptional
Volume volume

no description

Stringoptional
Densitydensity

no description

Stringsuggested
Surface_grav surface_grav

(Equatorial surface gravity)

Stringoptional
Moment_of_inertia_factormoment_of_inertia_factor

(Moment of inertia factor)

Stringoptional
Escape_velocityescape_velocity

no description

Stringoptional
Sidereal_day sidereal_day

no description

Stringoptional
Rot_velocityrot_velocity

(Rotational velocity)

Stringoptional
Axial_tilt axial_tilt

no description

Stringoptional
Right_asc_north_poleright_asc_north_pole

(North pole right ascension)

Stringoptional
Declination declination

(North pole declination)

Stringoptional
Pole_ecliptic_lat pole_ecliptic_lat

(Pole ecliptic latitude)

Stringoptional
Pole_ecliptic_lon pole_ecliptic_lon

(Pole ecliptic longitude)

Stringoptional
Albedo albedo

no description

Example
0.367
Numberoptional
Single_temperature single_temperature

no description

Stringoptional
Temp_name1temp_name1

no description

Stringoptional
Min_temp_1min_temp_1

no description

Stringoptional
Mean_temp_1 mean_temp_1

no description

Stringoptional
Max_temp_1max_temp_1

no description

Stringoptional
Temp_name2 temp_name2

no description

Stringoptional
Min_temp_2 min_temp_2

no description

Stringoptional
Mean_temp_2 mean_temp_2

no description

Stringoptional
Max_temp_2 max_temp_2

no description

Stringoptional
Surface_equivalent_dose_ratesurface_equivalent_dose_rate

surface equivalent radiation dose rate, usually in µSv/h

Stringoptional
Surface_absorbed_dose_ratesurface_absorbed_dose_rate

surface absorbed radiation dose rate, usually in µGy/h

Stringoptional
Spectral_type spectral_type

no description

Stringoptional
Magnitude magnitude

(Apparent magnitude)

Stringoptional
Abs_magnitudeabs_magnitude

(Absolute magnitude)

Stringoptional
Angular_size angular_size

no description

Stringoptional
Pronounced pronounced

{{IPA-en|<!-- IPA string -->|}}

Stringoptional
Adjectives adjectives

no description

Example
terrestrial
Stringoptional
Atmosphere_ref atmosphere_ref

<ref>...</ref>, reference displayed in section heading

Stringoptional
Surface_pressure surface_pressure

no description

Stringoptional
Scale_heightscale_height

no description

Stringoptional
Atmosphere_compositionatmosphere_composition

no description

Stringoptional
Name of planetname

no description

Example
Earth
Stringrequired
symbolsymbol

no description

Unknownoptional
Imageimage

no description

Filesuggested
Image sizeimage_size

How big the image will appear

Example
225
Numberoptional
image_altimage_alt

no description

Unknownoptional
label_widthlabel_width

no description

Unknownoptional
Discovereddiscovered

Date of discovery

Example
18 March 1781
Datesuggested
discovery_methoddiscovery_method

no description

Unknownoptional
discovery_refdiscovery_ref

no description

Unknownoptional
mpc_namempc_name

no description

Unknownoptional
mp_namemp_name

no description

Unknownoptional
alt_namesalt_names

no description

Unknownoptional
mp_categorymp_category

no description

Unknownoptional
pronouncepronounce

no description

Unknownoptional
adjectiveadjective

no description

Unknownoptional
adjectivesadjectives

no description

Unknownoptional
extrasolarplanetextrasolarplanet

no description

Unknownoptional
exosolar planetsexosolar planets

no description

Unknownoptional
orbit_diagramorbit_diagram

no description

Unknownoptional
barycentricbarycentric

Indicates that the osculating orbital elements use the stationary Solar System Barycenter as the frame of reference instead of the Sun. This is preferably used for distant minor planets and comets whose orbits are sensitive to the Sun's short-term motion around the barycenter. This is a functional parameter only and has no label or value that is displayed.

Example
yes
Auto value
no
Booleanoptional
epochepoch

no description

Unknownoptional
perihelionperihelion

no description

Unknownoptional
apoapsisapoapsis

no description

Unknownoptional
Semi-major axissemimajor

One half of the major axis

Example
1 AU
Stringsuggested
mean_orbit_radiusmean_orbit_radius

no description

Unknownoptional
eccentricityeccentricity

no description

Unknownoptional
avg_speedavg_speed

no description

Unknownoptional
inclinationinclination

no description

Unknownoptional
angular_distangular_dist

no description

Unknownoptional
asc_nodeasc_node

no description

Unknownoptional
long_periastronlong_periastron

no description

Unknownoptional
time_periastrontime_periastron

no description

Unknownoptional
arg_periarg_peri

no description

Unknownoptional
semi-amplitudesemi-amplitude

no description

Unknownoptional
groupgroup

no description

Unknownoptional
satellitessatellites

no description

Unknownoptional
starstar

no description

Unknownoptional
moidmoid

no description

Unknownoptional
mercury_moidmercury_moid

no description

Unknownoptional
venus_moidvenus_moid

no description

Unknownoptional
mars_moidmars_moid

no description

Unknownoptional
saturn_moidsaturn_moid

no description

Unknownoptional
uranus_moiduranus_moid

no description

Unknownoptional
orbit_reforbit_ref

no description

Unknownoptional
allsatellitesallsatellites

no description

Unknownoptional
p_semimajorp_semimajor

no description

Unknownoptional
p_eccentricityp_eccentricity

no description

Unknownoptional
p_mean_motionp_mean_motion

no description

Unknownoptional
p_inclinationp_inclination

no description

Unknownoptional
node_ratenode_rate

no description

Unknownoptional
flatteningflattening

no description

Unknownoptional
surface_areasurface_area

no description

Unknownoptional
volumevolume

no description

Unknownoptional
Massmass

no description

Example
19 [[Earth mass|M<sub>🜨</sub>]]<br>0.06 [[Jupiter mass|M<sub>J</sub>]]
Stringsuggested
surface_gravsurface_grav

no description

Unknownoptional
rotationrotation

no description

Unknownoptional
sidereal_daysidereal_day

no description

Unknownoptional
axial_tiltaxial_tilt

no description

Unknownoptional
declinationdeclination

no description

Unknownoptional
pole_ecliptic_latpole_ecliptic_lat

no description

Unknownoptional
pole_ecliptic_lonpole_ecliptic_lon

no description

Unknownoptional
albedoalbedo

no description

Unknownoptional
single_temperaturesingle_temperature

no description

Unknownoptional
temp_name2temp_name2

no description

Unknownoptional
temp_name3temp_name3

no description

Unknownoptional
temp_name4temp_name4

no description

Unknownoptional
spectral_typespectral_type

no description

Unknownoptional
magnitudemagnitude

no description

Unknownoptional
angular_sizeangular_size

no description

Unknownoptional
physical_refphysical_ref

no description

Unknownoptional
mean_temp_1mean_temp_1

no description

Unknownoptional
min_temp_2min_temp_2

no description

Unknownoptional
mean_temp_2mean_temp_2

no description

Unknownoptional
max_temp_2max_temp_2

no description

Unknownoptional
min_temp_3min_temp_3

no description

Unknownoptional
mean_temp_3mean_temp_3

no description

Unknownoptional
max_temp_3max_temp_3

no description

Unknownoptional
min_temp_4min_temp_4

no description

Unknownoptional
mean_temp_4mean_temp_4

no description

Unknownoptional
max_temp_4max_temp_4

no description

Unknownoptional
familyfamily

no description

Unknownoptional
atmosphereatmosphere

no description

Unknownoptional
atmosphere_refatmosphere_ref

no description

Unknownoptional
surface_pressuresurface_pressure

no description

Unknownoptional
notenote

no description

Unknownoptional
minorplanetminorplanet

When given a value (e.g., yes), it changes labels, section headings, and links to a specifically customized version for minor planets. This is a functional parameter only and has no label or value that is displayed.

Example
yes
Auto value
no
Booleanoptional
Satellite ofsatellite_of

If the object is a moon, list the orbital parent.

Example
[[Kepler-1625b]]
Page nameoptional

Microformat

ਸੋਧੋ

The HTML mark up produced by this template includes an hCard microformat, which makes the place-name and location parsable by computers, either acting automatically to catalogue article across Wikipedia, or via a browser tool operated by a person, to (for example) add the subject to an address book. For more information about the use of microformats on Wikipedia, please see the microformat project.

If the place or venue has an "established", "founded", "opened" or similar date that is specific to the day, use {{start date}} unless the date is before 1583 CE. If it has a URL, use {{URL}}.

hCard uses HTML classes including:

  • adr
  • category
  • country-name
  • extended-address
  • fn
  • label
  • locality
  • nickname
  • note
  • org
  • street-address
  • url
  • vcard

Please do not rename or remove these classes nor collapse nested elements which use them.

Tracking category

ਸੋਧੋ

References

ਸੋਧੋ
  1. discovery_ref
  2. orbit_ref
  3. p_orbit_ref