ਦੇਸ਼
ਛੁੱਟੀ ਦਾ ਨਾਮ
ਛੁੱਟੀ ਦੀ ਮਿਤੀ
ਘਟਨਾ ਦਾ ਸਾਲ
ਦੇਸ਼ ਤੋਂ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ
ਸਮਾਗਮ ਨੂੰ ਯਾਦ ਕੀਤਾ ਅਤੇ ਨੋਟ ਕੀਤਾ
ਅਫਗਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ
ਅਫਗਾਨ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ (ਅਫਗਾਨ ਜਿੱਤ ਦਿਵਸ)
08-19 ! 19 ਅਗਸਤ
1919
ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ
ਐਂਗਲੋ-ਅਫਗਾਨ ਸੰਧੀ 1919 ਜਾਂ ਰਾਵਲਪਿੰਡੀ ਦੀ ਸੰਧੀ , ਤੀਸਰੇ ਐਂਗਲੋ-ਅਫਗਾਨ ਯੁੱਧ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਯੂਨਾਈਟਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ ਅਤੇ ਅਫਗਾਨਿਸਤਾਨ ਦੇ ਵਿਚਕਾਰ ਇੱਕ ਜੰਗਬੰਦੀ[1]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਅਲਬਾਨੀਆ
ਝੰਡਾ ਦਿਵਸ (Dita e Flamurit)
11-28 ! 28 ਨਵੰਬਰ
1912
ਓਟੋਮਨ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ
ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਾ ਅਲਬਾਨੀਅਨ ਘੋਸ਼ਣਾ ਪੱਤਰ । ਅਗਲੇ ਦਿਨ, 29 ਨਵੰਬਰ ਨੂੰ ਲਿਬਰੇਸ਼ਨ ਡੇਅ ਵਜੋਂ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ ਅਤੇ 1944 ਵਿੱਚ ਜਰਮਨ ਕਬਜ਼ੇ ਦੇ ਅੰਤ ਦੀ ਯਾਦ ਵਿੱਚ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ।[2]
ਅਲਜੀਰੀਆ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
5 ਜੁਲਾਈ
1962
ਫਰਾਂਸ
ਅਲਜੀਰੀਆ ਨੇ ਅਲਜੀਰੀਅਨ ਯੁੱਧ ਅਤੇ ਅਲਜੀਰੀਅਨ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਰਾਏਸ਼ੁਮਾਰੀ ਤੋਂ ਬਾਅਦ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕੀਤੀ। ਫਰਾਂਸ ਨੇ ਅਧਿਕਾਰਤ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ 3 ਜੁਲਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਸੁਤੰਤਰ ਅਲਜੀਰੀਆ ਨੂੰ ਮਾਨਤਾ ਦਿੱਤੀ, ਪਰ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ 5 ਜੁਲਾਈ ਨੂੰ ਮਨਾਇਆ ਜਾਂਦਾ ਹੈ, 1830 ਵਿੱਚ ਅਲਜੀਅਰਜ਼ ਦੇ ਪਤਨ ਅਤੇ ਫਰਾਂਸੀਸੀ ਅਲਜੀਰੀਆ ਦੀ ਸ਼ੁਰੂਆਤ ਦੇ ਦਿਨ।[3] [4]
ਅੰਗੋਲਾ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
11 ਨਵੰਬਰ
1975
ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲ
15 ਜਨਵਰੀ 1975 ਨੂੰ ਹਸਤਾਖਰ ਕੀਤੇ ਅਲਵੋਰ ਸਮਝੌਤੇ ਨੇ ਅੰਗੋਲਾ ਦੀ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦੀ ਜੰਗ ਨੂੰ ਖਤਮ ਕਰਦੇ ਹੋਏ, 11 ਨਵੰਬਰ ਨੂੰ ਪੁਰਤਗਾਲ ਤੋਂ ਅੰਗੋਲਾ ਨੂੰ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਿੱਤੀ।[5]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਐਂਟੀਗੁਆ ਅਤੇ ਬਾਰਬੁਡਾ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
1 ਨਵੰਬਰ
1981
ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ
ਜੁਲਾਈ ਵਿੱਚ ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ ਦੀ ਸੰਸਦ ਦੁਆਰਾ ਪਾਸ ਕੀਤੇ ਗਏ ਐਸੋਸੀਏਸ਼ਨ ਆਰਡਰ ਦੀ ਐਂਟੀਗੁਆ ਸਮਾਪਤੀ ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵੀ ਮਿਤੀ।[6] [7]
ਅਰਜਨਟੀਨਾ
ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਿਵਸ
9 ਜੁਲਾਈ
1816[8]
ਸਪੇਨੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ
ਅਰਜਨਟੀਨਾ ਦੀ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਾ ਐਲਾਨਨਾਮਾ
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਅਰਮੇਨੀਆ
ਗਣਤੰਤਰ ਦਿਵਸ
28 ਮਈ
1918[9]
ਰੂਸੀ ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਸੰਘੀ ਸਮਾਜਵਾਦੀ ਗਣਰਾਜ
ਅਰਮੇਨੀਆ ਦੀ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਾ ਐਲਾਨ (1918) ।
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
09-21 ! 21 ਸਤੰਬਰ
1991
ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਸੰਘ
1991 ਅਰਮੀਨੀਆਈ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਰਾਏਸ਼ੁਮਾਰੀ ।
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
28 ਮਈ
1918
ਰੂਸੀ ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਸੰਘੀ ਸਮਾਜਵਾਦੀ ਗਣਰਾਜ
ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦੀ ਘੋਸ਼ਣਾ (ਅਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨ) ।
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਬਹਾਲੀ ਦਿਵਸ
18 ਅਕਤੂਬਰ
1991[10]
ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਸੰਘ
"ਆਜ਼ਰਬਾਈਜਾਨ ਗਣਰਾਜ ਦੀ ਰਾਜ ਦੀ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ 'ਤੇ" ਸੰਵਿਧਾਨਕ ਐਕਟ ਨੂੰ ਅਪਣਾਉਣਾ[10]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਬਹਾਮਾਸ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
10 ਜੁਲਾਈ
1973
ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ
ਬਹਾਮਾਸ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਆਰਡਰ 1973 ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵੀ ਮਿਤੀ[11]
ਬਹਿਰੀਨ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
16 ਦਸੰਬਰ
1971
ਈਸਾ ਬਿਨ ਸਲਮਾਨ ਅਲ ਖਲੀਫਾ ਦਾ ਸਿੰਘਾਸਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਚੜ੍ਹਨਾ।[12]
ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼
ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਿਵਸ
03-26 ! 26 ਮਾਰਚ
1971
ਪਾਕਿਸਤਾਨ
ਬੰਗਲਾਦੇਸ਼ ਦੀ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ ਦਾ ਐਲਾਨ ।
ਜਿੱਤ ਦਿਵਸ
12-16 ! 16 ਦਸੰਬਰ
1971
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਬਾਰਬਾਡੋਸ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
11-30 ! 30 ਨਵੰਬਰ
1966
ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਕਿੰਗਡਮ
ਬਾਰਬਾਡੋਸ ਇੰਡੀਪੈਂਡੈਂਸ ਐਕਟ 1966 ਦੀ ਪ੍ਰਭਾਵੀ ਮਿਤੀ। 2021 ਵਿੱਚ ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰਮੰਡਲ ਵਿੱਚ ਇੱਕ ਗਣਰਾਜ ਵਜੋਂ ਬਾਰਬਾਡੋਸ ਦੀ ਰਸਮੀ ਘੋਸ਼ਣਾ ਦੀ ਵਰ੍ਹੇਗੰਢ ਵੀ।
ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸ
ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ
07-03 ! 3 ਜੁਲਾਈ
1991
ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਸੰਘ
1944 ਵਿੱਚ ਮਿਨਸਕ ਦੀ ਮੁਕਤੀ ਦੂਜੇ ਵਿਸ਼ਵ ਯੁੱਧ ਦੌਰਾਨ ਬਾਇਲੋਰੂਸੀਆ ਉੱਤੇ ਜਰਮਨ ਕਬਜ਼ੇ ] ਦੇ ਕਈ ਸਾਲਾਂ ਬਾਅਦ। ਦੋ ਹੋਰ ਸੁਤੰਤਰਤਾ ਦਿਵਸ - 25 ਮਾਰਚ (ਬੇਲਾਰੂਸੀਅਨ ਪੀਪਲਜ਼ ਰੀਪਬਲਿਕ ਦੀ ਘੋਸ਼ਣਾ। 1918) ਅਤੇ 27 ਜੁਲਾਈ (1990 ਵਿੱਚ ਸੋਵੀਅਤ ਸੰਘ ਤੋਂ ਆਜ਼ਾਦੀ) - ਅਣਅਧਿਕਾਰਤ ਤੌਰ 'ਤੇ ਮਨਾਏ ਜਾਂਦੇ ਹਨ।[13]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ਬੈਲਜੀਅਮ
ਰਾਸ਼ਟਰੀ ਦਿਵਸ
07-21 ! 21 ਜੁਲਾਈ
1831
ਯੂਨਾਈਟਿਡ ਨੀਦਰਲੈਂਡਜ਼
ਸੈਕਸੇ-ਕੋਬਰਗ-ਸਾਲਫੀਲਡ ਦੇ ਲੀਓਪੋਲਡ ਦਾ ਸਿੰਘਾਸਣ ਉੱਤੇ ਚੜ੍ਹਨਾ।[14]
[15]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Benin
Independence Day
08-01 ! 1 August
1960
France
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 11 July creating the independent Republic of Dahomey .[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Bhutan
National Day
12-17 ! 17 December
1907
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Bolivia
Independence Day
08-06 ! 6 August
1825
Spain
Bolivian Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Bosnia and Herzegovina
Independence Day
03-01 ! 1 March
1992
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
1992 Bosnian independence referendum .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Botswana
Independence Day
09-30 ! 30 September
1966
United Kingdom
Effective date of the Botswana Independence Act 1966.[17]
Brazil
Independence Day (Dia da Independência )
09-07 ! 7 September
1822
United Kingdom of Portugal, Brazil and the Algarves
Declaration of independence by Pedro I of Brazil (see Independence of Brazil ).[18]
Brunei
National Day
02-23 ! 23 February
1984
United Kingdom
Brunei gained full independence effective 1 January 1984 under the Treaty of Friendship and Co-operation of 7 January 1979 between United Kingdom and Brunei.[19] However, the celebrations of the first National Day were delayed until 23 February and that day continues to be celebrated since.[20]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Bulgaria
Liberation Day
03-03 ! 3 March
1878
Ottoman Empire
Treaty of San Stefano which created the autonomous Principality of Bulgaria .[21]
Independence Day
09-22 ! 22 September
1908[22]
Bulgarian Declaration of Independence .[22]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Burkina Faso
Proclamation of Independence Day
12-11 ! 11 December
1958
France
Effective date when French Upper Volta became an autonomous republic in the French Community .
Independence Day
08-05 ! 5 August
1960[23]
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 11 July and creation of the independent Republic of Upper Volta .[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Burundi
Independence Day
07-01 ! 1 July
1962
Belgium
Effective date of the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1746 terminating the Ruanda-Urundi Trusteeship.[24] [25]
Cambodia
Independence Day
11-09 ! 9 November
1953
France
Ceremony transferring military from French to Cambodian officials based on a military hand-over agreement reached on 17 October 1953.[26] [27]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Cameroon
National Day
05-20 ! 20 May
1960
United Kingdom and France
Cameroon gained independence on 1 January 1960, but does not celebrate that date. Instead, it celebrates the National Day on 20 May commemorating the 1972 Cameroonian constitutional referendum .[28]
Canada
Canada Day
07-01 ! 1 July
1867
United Kingdom
Canada Day on 1 July commemorates the establishment of the Dominion of Canada in 1867.[29]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Cape Verde
Independence Day
07-05 ! 5 July
1975
Portugal
Effective date of the Agreement Between Portugal and Partido Africano para a Independência da Guiné e Cabo Verde (PAIGC ) signed on 18 December 1974.[30]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Central African Republic
National Day
12-01 ! 1 December
1958
France
Effective date when Central African Republic became an autonomous republic of the French Community .[31]
Independence Day
08-13 ! 13 August
1960[32]
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 12 July.[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Chad
Republic Day
11-28 ! 28 November
1958[33]
Effective date when Chad became an autonomous republic in the French Community .[34]
Independence Day
08-11 ! 11 August
1960
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 12 July.[16]
Chile
Independence Day (part of Fiestas Patrias )
09-18 ! 18 September
1810
Spanish Empire
Establishment of the Government Junta of Chile .[35] The following day, 19 September, is celebrated as the Army Day.[36] The two holidays collectively are known as Fiestas Patrias .[37]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Colombia
Independence Day
07-20 ! 20 July
1810
Colombian Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Comoros
Independence Day
07-06 ! 6 July
1975
France
Unilateral declaration of independence by the Chamber of Deputies of Comoros following the 1974 Comorian independence referendum .[38]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Democratic Republic of the Congo
Independence Day
06-30 ! 30 June
1960
Belgium
Effective date of the Treaty of Friendship, Assistance and Co-operation between Belgium and the Congo concluded on 29 June 1960.[39]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Republic of the Congo
Republic Day
11-28 ! 28 November
1958[40]
France
Effective date when Congo became an autonomous republic in the French Community .[40]
Independence Day
08-15 ! 15 August
1960
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 12 July.[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Costa Rica
Independence Day
09-15 ! 15 September
1821
Spanish Empire
Act of Independence of Central America .[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Croatia
National Day
05-30 ! 30 May [41]
1990[42]
SFR Yugoslavia
First session of the Croatian Parliament following the 1990 Croatian parliamentary election .[42] 8 October (when the parliament adopted a decision to sever constitutional relations with Yugoslavia in 1991) and 25 June (when the parliament voted for independence in 1991) were also celebrated as independence days. After the 2019 changes to the law on public holidays, 8 October is the Parliament Day and 25 June is the Independence Day, but they are memorial days and not public holidays.[41]
Cuba
Commencement of the Wars of Independence [43]
10-10 ! 10 October
1868[44]
Spanish Empire
Call to rebellion (known as Grito de Yara ) by sugar planter Carlos Manuel de Cespedes that led to the Ten Years' War for independence.[45]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Cyprus
Independence Day
10-01 ! 1 October
1960
United Kingdom
Effective date of the London-Zürich Agreements was 16 August 1960, but the public holiday was moved to 1 October to avoid summer heat and tourist season.[46]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Czech Republic
Independence Day
10-28 ! 28 October
1918
Austria-Hungary
Independence declaration by the Czechoslovak National Council .[47]
Restoration Day
01-01 ! 1 January
1993[48]
Czechoslovakia
Effective date of the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia into Czech Republic and Slovakia .[49]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Djibouti
Independence Day
06-27 ! 27 June
1977
France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Dominica
Independence Day
11-03 ! 3 November
1978
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Dominican Republic
Independence Day
11-30 ! 30 November
1821
Spain
Independence from Spain in November 1821.[50]
02-27 ! 27 February
1844
Haiti
Independence re-declared from Haiti in 1844, after a 22-year occupation.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data East Timor
Proclamation of Independence Day
11-28 ! 28 November
1975
Portugal
East Timor Unilateral Declaration of Independence from the Portuguese rule in 1975.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Ecuador
Independence Day
08-10 ! 10 August
1809
Spanish Empire
Proclaimed independence on 10 August 1809, but failed with the execution of all the conspirators of the movement on 2 August 1810.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Egypt
Revolution Day
07-23 ! 23 July
1952
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data El Salvador
Independence Day
09-15 ! 15 September
1821
Spanish Empire
Act of Independence of Central America .[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Equatorial Guinea
Independence Day
10-12 ! 12 October
1968
Spain
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Eritrea
Independence Day
05-24 ! 24 May
1991
Ethiopia
Eritrean War of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Estonia
Independence Day
02-24 ! 24 February
1918
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Estonian Declaration of Independence .
Day of Restoration of Independence [51]
08-20 ! 20 August
1991
Soviet Union [51]
Estonian Restoration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Fiji
Fiji Day
10-10 ! 10 October
1970
United Kingdom
Instruments of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Finland
Independence Day
12-06 ! 6 December
1917
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Finnish Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Gabon
Independence Day
08-17 ! 17 August
1960
France
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 15 July.[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data The Gambia
Independence Day
02-18 ! 18 February
1965
United Kingdom
Effective date of the Gambia Independence Act 1964 .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Georgia
Independence Day
05-26 ! 26 May
1918
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
Day of the proclamation of the Democratic Republic of Georgia in 1918.
National Unity Day
04-09 ! 9 April
1991
Soviet Union
Germany
Day of Unity
10-03 ! 3 October
1990
West Germany and East Germany
It commemorates German reunification in 1990 when the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany ) and the German Democratic Republic (East Germany ) were unified.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Ghana
Independence Day
03-06 ! 6 March
1957
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Greece
Independence Day
03-25 ! 25 March
1821
Ottoman Empire
Declaration of independence 1821. Start of the Greek War of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Grenada
Independence Day
02-07 ! 7 February
1974
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Guatemala
Independence Day
09-15 ! 15 September
1821
Spanish Empire
Act of Independence of Central America .[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Guinea
Independence Day
10-02 ! 2 October
1958
France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Guinea-Bissau
Independence Day
09-24 ! 24 September
1973
Portugal
09-10 ! 10 September
1974
07-5 ! 5 July
1975
Declaration of independence during the Guinea-Bissau War of Independence .[52]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Guyana
Independence Day
05-26 ! 26 May
1966
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Haiti
Independence Day
01-01 ! 1 January
1804
France and Spain
Haitian Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Honduras
Independence Day
09-15 ! 15 September
1821
Spanish Empire
Act of Independence of Central America .[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Hungary
Day of Hungarian Freedom (A magyar szabadság napja )
06-31 ! last Saturday of June
1991
Restoration of Hungary's sovereignty after the withdrawal of Soviet troops in June 1991.[53] [54]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Iceland
National Day
06-17 ! 17 June
1944
Denmark
Effective date of the dissolution of the Danish–Icelandic Act of Union following the 1944 Icelandic constitutional referendum .[55]
India
Independence Day (Swatantra Diwas )
08-15 ! 15 August
1947
United Kingdom
Effective date of the Indian Independence Act 1947 .
Indonesia
Independence Day (Hari Kemerdekaan )
08-17 ! 17 August
1945
Netherlands and Japan
Proclamation of Indonesian Independence .
Iran
Iranian Islamic Republic Day
04-01 ! 1 April
1979
After holding a referendum, Iran officially became an Islamic republic in April 1979.[56]
Iraq
Independence Day
10-03 ! 3 October
1932
United Kingdom
Israel
Independence Day (Yom Ha'atzmaut )
04-15 ! Iyar 5 (On or between 15 April and 15 May, depending on the Hebrew calendar ).
1948 ! 1948
United Kingdom and the British Mandate for Palestine
Israeli Declaration of Independence on 14 May 1948 (5 Iyar 5708 in the Hebrew calendar ). Yom Ha'atzmaut is celebrated on the Tuesday, Wednesday or Thursday nearest to 5 Iyar, so it occurs between 3 and 6 Iyar each year; this means that the holiday can fall any time between and including 15 April and 15 May, according to the Gregorian calendar .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Ivory Coast
Independence Day
08-07 ! 7 August
1960
France
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 11 July.[16]
Jamaica
Independence Day
08-06 ! 6 August
1962
United Kingdom
Independence of Jamaica .
Jordan
Independence Day
05-25 ! 25 May
1946
Ascension of Abdullah I of Jordan to the throne.[55]
Kazakhstan
Independence Day
12-16 ! 16 December
1991
Soviet Union
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Kenya
Jamhuri Day
12-12 ! 12 December
1963
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Kiribati
Independence Day
07-12 ! 12 July
1979
North Korea
National Liberation Day of Korea
(Chogukhaebangŭi na)
08-15 ! 15 August
1945
Empire of Japan
Liberation from the Empire of Japan in 1945. See Japanese Occupation of Korea . The Democratic People's Republic of Korea was founded in 1948.
South Korea
1 Marchst Movement (Samiljeol )
03-01 ! 1 March
1919
Korean Declaration of Independence in 1919. This day is celebrated as Samiljeol , or Independence Proclamation Day.
National Liberation Day of Korea (Gwangbokjeol )
08-15 ! 15 August
1945
Liberation from the Empire of Japan in 1945. See Japanese Occupation of Korea . The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea was founded in 1919.
Kuwait
National Day
02-25 ! 25 February
1961
United Kingdom
Independence actually occurred on 19 June 1961, but celebrate on 25 February each year to honor Sheikh Abdullah Al-Salim , who is credited with ending the treaties with Britain and instigating democratic life in Kuwait.
Kyrgyzstan
Independence Day
08-31 ! 31 August
1991
Soviet Union
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Latvia
Proclamation Day of the Republic of Latvia
11-18 ! 18 November
1918
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and German Empire
Proclamation of independence on 18 November 1918. Latvia was part of Russian Empire prior to World War I, but its territory had been ceded to German Empire in March 1918.
Day of Restoration of Independence
05-04 ! 4 May
1990
Soviet Union
On the Restoration of Independence of the Republic of Latvia .
Lebanon
Independence Day
11-22 ! 22 November
1943
France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Lesotho
Independence Day
10-04 ! 4 October
1966
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Liberia
Independence Day
07-26 ! 26 July
1847
American Colonization Society
Liberian Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Libya
Independence Day
12-24 ! 24 December
1951
United Kingdom , Italy and France
Independence from Italy on 10 February 1947, released from British and French on 24 December 1951.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Liechtenstein
National Day
08-15 ! 15 August
1886
German Confederation
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Lithuania
Statehood Restoration Day
02-16 ! 16 February
1918
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and German Empire
Act of Independence of Lithuania .
Independence Restoration Day
03-11 ! 11 March
1990
Soviet Union
Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Madagascar
Independence Day
06-26 ! 26 June
1960
France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Malawi
Independence Day
07-06 ! 6 July
1964
United Kingdom
Malaysia
Independence Day (Hari Merdeka )
08-31 ! 31 August
1957
Malayan Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Maldives
Independence Day
07-26 ! 26 July
1965
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Mali
Independence Day
09-22 ! 22 September
1960
France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Malta
Independence Day
09-21 ! 21 September
1964
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Marshall Islands
Constitution Day
05-01 ! 1 May
1979
United States
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Mauritania
Independence Day
11-28 ! 28 November
1960
France
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 19 October.[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Mauritius
Independence Day
03-12 ! 12 March
1968
United Kingdom
Mexico
Cry of Dolores Grito de Dolores
Día de la Independéncia
09-16 ! 16 September
1810
Spanish Empire
Start of the Mexican War of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Micronesia
Independence Day
11-03 ! 3 November
1986
United States
Effective date of the Compact of Free Association .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Moldova
Independence Day
08-27 ! 27 August
1991
Soviet Union
Moldovan Declaration of Independence .
Mongolia
Independence Day
12-29 ! 29 December [57]
1911
Qing China [58] [59]
Independence declared in 1911 during the Xinhai Revolution . However, Mongolian independence was neither recognized by Qing China nor its successor state, the Republic of China . The Imperial Edict of the Abdication of the Qing Emperor issued in 1912 provided the legal basis for the Republic of China to inherit all Qing territories, including Mongolia.[60] [61] [62] The Republic of China later established de facto control over Mongolia in 1919. Mongolia subsequently re-asserted its independence in 1921.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Montenegro
Independence Day
05-21 ! 21 May
2006
Serbia and Montenegro
2006 Montenegrin independence referendum .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Morocco
Proclamation of Independence Day
01-11 ! 11 January
1944
France and Spain
Proclamation of Independence .
Independence Day
11-18 ! 18 November
1955
Return of Mohammed V of Morocco from exile.
Mozambique
Independence Day Dia da Independência Nacional
06-25 ! 25 June
1975
Portugal
In September 1964 the Mozambique Liberation Front (FRELIMO ) began an armed guerilla campaign against the Portuguese. FRELIMO took control of Maputo in April 1974 in a coup. Independence for Mozambique was officially declared a year later on 25 June 1975.[63]
Myanmar
Independence Day
01-04 ! 4 January
1948
United Kingdom
Burmese Declaration of Independence .
Namibia
Independence Day
03-21 ! 21 March
1990
South Africa
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Nauru
Independence Day
01-31 ! 31 January
1968
United Kingdom , Australia , New Zealand
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data The Netherlands
Independence Day
07-26 ! 26 July
1581
Spanish Empire
Declaration of Independence in 1581 as the Dutch Republic .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Nicaragua
Independence Day
09-15 ! 15 September
1821
Act of Independence of Central America .[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Niger
Independence Day
08-03 ! 3 August
1960
France
Effective date of the agreement with France signed on 11 July.[16]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Nigeria
Independence Day
10-01 ! 1 October
1960
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data North Macedonia
Independence Day (Den na nezavisnosta )
09-08 ! 8 September
1991
SFR Yugoslavia
Norway
Constitution Day
05-17 ! 17 May
1814
Denmark
National Day : Independence and the Constitution of Norway (17 May 1814).
Independence Day
06-07 ! 7 June
1905
Sweden
Union Dissolution and Independence Day (7 June 1905).
Oman
National Day
11-18 ! 18 November
1650
Portugal
Pakistan
Independence Day (Youm-e-Azadi )
08-14 ! 14 August
1947
United Kingdom
Effective date of the Indian Independence Act 1947 ;[64] see also: Pakistan Day (23 March).
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Palau
Independence Day
10-01 ! 1 October
1994
9 July (1980) is Palau’s Constitution Day usually commemorated with formal events. Independence Day celebrations are more elaborate and last several days.
Palestine
National Day [ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
11-15 ! 15 November [ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
1988[ਹਵਾਲਾ ਲੋੜੀਂਦਾ ]
Israel
Palestinian Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Panama
Independence Day
11-28 ! 28 November
1821
Spanish Empire
Independence Act of Panama .
Separation Day
11-03 ! 3 November
1903
Colombia
Panama was member of the "Gran Colombia" until 1903. The 1903 separation from Colombia is celebrated as an official holiday day on 3 November.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Papua New Guinea
Independence Day
09-16 ! 16 September
1975
Australia of the former Territory of Papua and New Guinea
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Paraguay
Independence Day
05-14 ! 14 and 15 May
1811
Spanish Empire [65]
Peru
Fiestas Patrias
07-28 ! 28 July
1821
Spanish Empire
Philippines
Independence Day (Araw ng Kalayaan or Araw ng Kasarinlan )
06-12 ! 12 June
1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence by Emilio Aguinaldo during the Philippine Revolution against Spain. The Philippines achieved self-rule from the United States on 4 July 1946, and celebrated 4 July as Independence Day until 1964.[68]
Republic Day
07-04 ! 4 July
1946
United States
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Poland
Independence Day (Święto Niepodległości )
11-11 ! 11 November
1918
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and German Empire
Restoration of Poland's independence in 1918 after 123 years of partitions by Russia , Prussia , and Austria .
Portugal
Restoration of Independence Day
12-01 ! 1 December
1640
Spanish Empire
Portugal was officially an autonomous state, but the country was in a personal union with the Spanish crown from 1580 to 1640 – date of the restoration of full Portuguese autonomy from Iberian Union with Spain.[69]
Qatar
National Day
12-18 ! 18 December
1878
Ottoman Empire
Independence from Britain
9-3 ! 3 September
1971
United Kingdom
The former is celebrated more often.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Romania
State Independence Day of Romania (Ziua Independenței de Stat a României )
05-09 ! 9 May
1877
Ottoman Empire
Romania's declaration of its independence and subsequent victory in the Romanian War of Independence , part of the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 , against the Ottoman Empire .[70]
Russia
Russia Day
06-12 ! 12 June
1992
Soviet Union
Dissolution of the Soviet Union celebrate the founding of the Russian Federation.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Rwanda
Independence Day
07-01 ! 1 July
1962
Belgium
Effective date of the United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1746 terminating the Rwanda-Urundi Trusteeship .[24] [25]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Saint Kitts and Nevis
Independence Day
09-19 ! 19 September
1983
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Saint Lucia
Independence Day
02-22 ! 22 February
1979
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Independence Day
10-27 ! 27 October
1979
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Samoa
Independence Day
06-01 ! 1 June
1962
New Zealand
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data São Tomé and Príncipe
Independence Day
07-12 ! 12 July
1975
Portugal
Effective date of the agreement with Portugal reached on 26 November 1974.[71] [72]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Senegal
Independence Day
04-04 ! 4 April
1960
France
Serbia
Statehood Day
02-15 ! 15 February
1804 and 1835
Ottoman Empire
The beginning of First Serbian Uprising in 1804, it evolved into a Serbian Revolution , war for independence from Ottoman Empire ; and the adoption of the first Constitution in 1835.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Seychelles
Independence Day
06-29 ! 29 June
1976
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Sierra Leone
Independence Day
04-27 ! 27 April
1961
Singapore
National Day
08-09 ! 9 August
1965
Malaysia
Proclamation of Singapore .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Slovakia
Independence Day
07-17 ! 17 July
1992
Czechoslovakia
Declaration of Independence in 1992 (only a remembrance day ), de jure independence came on 1 January 1993, after the division of Czechoslovakia (public holiday ).
Independence Day
10-28 ! 28 October
1918
Austria-Hungary
Independence declaration by the Czechoslovak National Council .[73]
Restoration Day
01-01 ! 1 January
1993
Czechoslovakia
Effective date of the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia into Czech Republic and Slovakia .[74]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Slovenia
Independence and Unity Day
06-25 ! 25 June
1991
SFR Yugoslavia
Date of the release of the official results of the independence plebiscite in 1990, confirming secession from Yugoslavia . (Statehood Day ). Declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1991.
12-26 ! 26 December
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Solomon Islands
Independence Day
07-07 ! 7 July
1978
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Somalia
Independence Day
07-01 ! 1 July
1960
United Kingdom , Italy
Union of the Trust Territory of Somalia (former Italian Somaliland ) and British Somaliland to form the Somali Republic . Event commemorated annually.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Somaliland
Independence Day
05-18 ! 18 May
1991
Somali Democratic Republic
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data South Sudan
Independence Day
07-09 ! 9 July
2011
Sudan
Sri Lanka
Independence Day
02-04 ! 4 February
1948
United Kingdom
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Sudan
Independence Day
01-01 ! 1 January
1956
United Kingdom and Egypt
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Suriname
Independence Day
11-25 ! 25 November
1975
Netherlands
Sweden
National Day
06-06 ! 6 June
1523
Kalmar Union
Celebrates the election of King Gustav Vasa in 1523 and the new constitutions in 1809 and 1974 . The election of King Gustav Vasa was the de facto end of the Kalmar Union and has been seen as a formal declaration of independence.
Switzerland
Swiss National Day
08-01 ! 1 August
1291
Holy Roman Empire
Alliance against the Holy Roman Empire in 1291.
Syria
Evacuation Day
04-17 ! 17 April
1946
France
End of the French Mandate of Syria in 1946.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data ROC Taiwan and Penghu
Retrocession Day
10-25 ! 25 October
1945
Empire of Japan
After the surrender of Japan, Taiwan and Penghu was put under the post-war occupation of China in accordance with the arrangement in General Order No. 1 ; this would prove to be very useful for Nationalist-led China , as within four years, Taiwan would serve as a refuge for Chiang Kai-shek and his forces following the Communist takeover of China. Japan relinquished the claims to Taiwan and Penghu in the Treaty of San Francisco on 28 April 1952, but the sovereignty of the islands remained undetermined to this day. Taiwan and Penghu are still today governed by the Republic of China in a post-war capacity recognized by a few states as the sole legitimate government of "China". See also Political status of Taiwan , Theory of the Undetermined Status of Taiwan and Taiwan independence movement .
Tajikistan
Independence Day
09-09 ! 9 September
1991
Soviet Union
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Tanzania
Independence Day
12-09 ! 9 December
1961
United Kingdom
Independence as Tanganyika .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Togo
Independence Day
04-27 ! 27 April
1960
France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Tonga
Emancipation Day
06-04 ! 4 June
1970
United Kingdom
Termination of protectorate status in 1970.
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Trinidad and Tobago
Independence Day
08-31 ! 31 August
1962
Effective date of the Trinidad and Tobago Independence Act 1962 .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Tunisia
Independence Day
03-20 ! 20 March
1956
France
Turkmenistan
Independence Day
09-27 ! 27 September
1991
Soviet Union [75]
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Tuvalu
Independence Day
10-01 ! 1 October
1978
United Kingdom
Uganda
Independence Day
10-09 ! 9 October
1962
Ukraine
Independence Day
08-24 ! 24 August
1991
Soviet Union
Declaration of Independence of Ukraine
Day of Unity
01-22 ! 22 January
1919
Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic and Austria-Hungary
Unification of Ukraine on 22 January 1919.[76]
United Arab Emirates
National Day
12-02 ! 2 December
1971
United Kingdom
United States
Independence Day or Fourth of July
07-04 ! 4 July
1776
Kingdom of Great Britain
United States Declaration of Independence .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Uruguay
Independence Day
08-25 ! 25 August
1825
Empire of Brazil
Declaration of independence and union with the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata .
Uzbekistan
Independence Day
09-01 ! 1 September
1991
Soviet Union
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Vanuatu
Independence Day
07-30 ! 30 July
1980
United Kingdom and France
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Vatican City
Independence Day
02-11 ! 11 February
1929
Italy
Lateran Treaty
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Venezuela
Independence Day
07-05 ! 5 July
1811
Spanish Empire
Venezuelan Declaration of Independence .
Vietnam
Independence Day
09-02 ! 2 September
1945
Empire of Japan and France
Proclamation of Independence of the Democratic Republic of Vietnam .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Yemen
Independence Day
11-30 ! 30 November
1967
United Kingdom
Declaration of independence as South Yemen .
ਫਰਮਾ:Country data Zambia
Independence Day
10-24 ! 24 October
1964
Effective date of the Zambia Independence Act 1964 .
Zimbabwe
Independence Day
04-18 ! 18 April
1980
Granting of independence by the United Kingdom in 1980; it had previously declared independence as Rhodesia on 11 November 1965